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os/exec: change windows LookPath so it works like cmd.exe

Fixes #6224

R=golang-dev, hcwfrichter, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/13410045
This commit is contained in:
Alex Brainman 2013-09-10 14:50:29 +10:00
parent 5d2c3a687c
commit a6149da08a
2 changed files with 402 additions and 4 deletions

View File

@ -24,14 +24,21 @@ func chkStat(file string) error {
return nil
}
func hasExt(file string) bool {
i := strings.LastIndex(file, ".")
if i < 0 {
return false
}
return strings.LastIndexAny(file, `:\/`) < i
}
func findExecutable(file string, exts []string) (string, error) {
if len(exts) == 0 {
return file, chkStat(file)
}
f := strings.ToLower(file)
for _, e := range exts {
if strings.HasSuffix(f, e) {
return file, chkStat(file)
if hasExt(file) {
if chkStat(file) == nil {
return file, nil
}
}
for _, e := range exts {

View File

@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package exec
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"text/template"
)
type lookPathTest struct {
PATH string
PATHEXT string
files []string
searchFor string
fails bool // test is expected to fail
}
// PrefixPATH returns p.PATH with every element prefixed by prefix.
func (t lookPathTest) PrefixPATH(prefix string) string {
a := strings.SplitN(t.PATH, ";", -1)
for i := range a {
a[i] = filepath.Join(prefix, a[i])
}
return strings.Join(a, ";")
}
var lookPathTests = []lookPathTest{
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`, `p2\a`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1.dir;p2.dir`,
files: []string{`p1.dir\a`, `p2.dir\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a.exe`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\b.exe`},
searchFor: `b`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\b`, `p2\a`},
searchFor: `a`,
fails: true, // TODO(brainman): do not know why this fails
},
// If the command name specifies a path, the shell searches
// the specified path for an executable file matching
// the command name. If a match is found, the external
// command (the executable file) executes.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `p2\a`,
},
// If the command name specifies a path, the shell searches
// the specified path for an executable file matching the command
// name. ... If no match is found, the shell reports an error
// and command processing completes.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\b.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `p2\b`,
fails: true,
},
// If the command name does not specify a path, the shell
// searches the current directory for an executable file
// matching the command name. If a match is found, the external
// command (the executable file) executes.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`a`, `p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
// The shell now searches each directory specified by the
// PATH environment variable, in the order listed, for an
// executable file matching the command name. If a match
// is found, the external command (the executable file) executes.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
// The shell now searches each directory specified by the
// PATH environment variable, in the order listed, for an
// executable file matching the command name. If no match
// is found, the shell reports an error and command processing
// completes.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `b`,
fails: true,
},
// If the command name includes a file extension, the shell
// searches each directory for the exact file name specified
// by the command name.
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a.exe`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a.com`,
fails: true, // includes extension and not exact file name match
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe.exe`},
searchFor: `a.exe`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a.exe`,
},
// If the command name does not include a file extension, the shell
// adds the extensions listed in the PATHEXT environment variable,
// one by one, and searches the directory for that file name. Note
// that the shell tries all possible file extensions in a specific
// directory before moving on to search the next directory
// (if there is one).
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.bat`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.bat`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM;.EXE;.BAT`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.bat`, `p1\a.exe`, `p2\a.bat`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
},
{
PATHEXT: `.COM`,
PATH: `p1;p2`,
files: []string{`p1\a.bat`, `p2\a.exe`},
searchFor: `a`,
fails: true, // tried all extensions in PATHEXT, but none matches
},
}
func updateEnv(env []string, name, value string) []string {
for i, e := range env {
if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToUpper(e), name+"=") {
env[i] = name + "=" + value
return env
}
}
return append(env, name+"="+value)
}
func installExe(t *testing.T, dest, src string) {
fsrc, err := os.Open(src)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("os.Open failed: ", err)
}
defer fsrc.Close()
fdest, err := os.Create(dest)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("os.Create failed: ", err)
}
defer fdest.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(fdest, fsrc)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("io.Copy failed: ", err)
}
}
func installBat(t *testing.T, dest string) {
f, err := os.Create(dest)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create batch file: %v", err)
}
defer f.Close()
fmt.Fprintf(f, "@echo %s\n", dest)
}
func installProg(t *testing.T, dest, srcExe string) {
err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest), 0700)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("os.MkdirAll failed: ", err)
}
if strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(dest)) == ".bat" {
installBat(t, dest)
return
}
installExe(t, dest, srcExe)
}
func runProg(t *testing.T, test lookPathTest, env []string, dir string, args ...string) (string, error) {
cmd := Command(args[0], args[1:]...)
cmd.Env = env
cmd.Dir = dir
args[0] = filepath.Base(args[0])
cmdText := fmt.Sprintf("%q command", strings.Join(args, " "))
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if (err != nil) != test.fails {
if test.fails {
t.Fatalf("test=%+v: %s succeeded, but expected to fail", test, cmdText)
}
t.Fatalf("test=%+v: %s failed, but expected to succeed: %v - %v", test, cmdText, err, string(out))
}
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("test=%+v: %s failed: %v - %v", test, cmdText, err, string(out))
}
// normalise program output
p := string(out)
// trim terminating \r and \n that batch file outputs
for len(p) > 0 && (p[len(p)-1] == '\n' || p[len(p)-1] == '\r') {
p = p[:len(p)-1]
}
if !filepath.IsAbs(p) {
return p, nil
}
if p[:len(dir)] != dir {
t.Fatalf("test=%+v: %s output is wrong: %q must have %q prefix", test, cmdText, p, dir)
}
return p[len(dir)+1:], nil
}
func testLookPath(t *testing.T, test lookPathTest, tmpdir, lookpathExe, printpathExe string) {
// Create files listed in test.files in tmp directory.
for i := range test.files {
installProg(t, filepath.Join(tmpdir, test.files[i]), printpathExe)
}
// Create environment with test.PATH and test.PATHEXT set.
env := os.Environ()
env = updateEnv(env, "PATH", test.PrefixPATH(tmpdir))
env = updateEnv(env, "PATHEXT", test.PATHEXT)
// Run "cmd.exe /c test.searchFor" with new environment and
// work directory set. All candidates are copies of printpath.exe.
// These will output their program paths when run.
should, errCmd := runProg(t, test, env, tmpdir, "cmd", "/c", test.searchFor)
// Run the lookpath program with new environment and work directory set.
have, errLP := runProg(t, test, env, tmpdir, lookpathExe, test.searchFor)
// Compare results.
if errCmd == nil && errLP == nil {
// both succeeded
if should != have {
// t.Fatalf("test=%+v failed: expected to find %v, but found %v", test, should, have)
t.Fatalf("test=%+v failed: expected to find %q, but found %q", test, should, have)
}
return
}
if errCmd != nil && errLP != nil {
// both failed -> continue
return
}
if errCmd != nil {
t.Fatal(errCmd)
}
if errLP != nil {
t.Fatal(errLP)
}
}
func buildExe(t *testing.T, templ, dir, name string) string {
srcname := name + ".go"
f, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(dir, srcname))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create source: %v", err)
}
err = template.Must(template.New("template").Parse(templ)).Execute(f, nil)
f.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to execute template: %v", err)
}
outname := name + ".exe"
cmd := Command("go", "build", "-o", outname, srcname)
cmd.Dir = dir
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to build executable: %v - %v", err, string(out))
}
return filepath.Join(dir, outname)
}
func TestLookPath(t *testing.T) {
tmp, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestLookPath")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("TempDir failed: ", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmp)
// Create a Go program that uses LookPath to find executable passed as command line parameter.
lookpathExe := buildExe(t, lookpathSrc, tmp, "lookpath")
// Create a Go program that prints its own path.
printpathExe := buildExe(t, printpathSrc, tmp, "printpath")
// Run all tests.
for i, test := range lookPathTests {
dir := filepath.Join(tmp, "d"+strconv.Itoa(i))
err := os.Mkdir(dir, 0700)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Mkdir failed: ", err)
}
testLookPath(t, test, dir, lookpathExe, printpathExe)
}
}
const lookpathSrc = `
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
)
func main() {
p, err := exec.LookPath(os.Args[1])
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("LookPath failed: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Print(p)
}
`
const printpathSrc = `
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"syscall"
"unicode/utf16"
"unsafe"
)
func getMyName() (string, error) {
var sysproc = syscall.MustLoadDLL("kernel32.dll").MustFindProc("GetModuleFileNameW")
b := make([]uint16, syscall.MAX_PATH)
r, _, err := sysproc.Call(0, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])), uintptr(len(b)))
n := uint32(r)
if n == 0 {
return "", err
}
return string(utf16.Decode(b[0:n])), nil
}
func main() {
path, err := getMyName()
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("getMyName failed: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Print(path)
}
`