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exp/template/html: tighten rules on dynamic attr names.
R=nigeltao CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/5076049
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ include ../../../../Make.inc
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TARG=exp/template/html
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GOFILES=\
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attr.go\
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clone.go\
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content.go\
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context.go\
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184
src/pkg/exp/template/html/attr.go
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184
src/pkg/exp/template/html/attr.go
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@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package html
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// attrType[n] describes the value of the given attribute.
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// If an attribute affects (or can mask) the encoding or interpretation of
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// other content, or affects the contents, idempotency, or credentials of a
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// network message, then the value in this map is contentTypeUnsafe.
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// This map is derived from HTML5, specifically
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// http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/Overview.html#attributes-1 and
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// http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/Overview.html#event-handlers-on-elements-document-objects-and-window-objects
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// as well as "%URI"-typed attributes from
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// http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/index/attributes.html
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var attrType = map[string]contentType{
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"accept": contentTypePlain,
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"accept-charset": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"action": contentTypeURL,
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"alt": contentTypePlain,
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"archive": contentTypeURL,
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"async": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"autocomplete": contentTypePlain,
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"autofocus": contentTypePlain,
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"autoplay": contentTypePlain,
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"background": contentTypeURL,
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"border": contentTypePlain,
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"checked": contentTypePlain,
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"cite": contentTypeURL,
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"challenge": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"charset": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"class": contentTypePlain,
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"classid": contentTypeURL,
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"codebase": contentTypeURL,
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"cols": contentTypePlain,
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"colspan": contentTypePlain,
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"content": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"contenteditable": contentTypePlain,
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"contextmenu": contentTypePlain,
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"controls": contentTypePlain,
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"coords": contentTypePlain,
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"crossorigin": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"data": contentTypeURL,
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"datetime": contentTypePlain,
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"default": contentTypePlain,
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"defer": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"dir": contentTypePlain,
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"dirname": contentTypePlain,
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"disabled": contentTypePlain,
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"draggable": contentTypePlain,
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"dropzone": contentTypePlain,
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"enctype": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"for": contentTypePlain,
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"form": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"formaction": contentTypeURL,
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"formenctype": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"formmethod": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"formnovalidate": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"formtarget": contentTypePlain,
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"headers": contentTypePlain,
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"height": contentTypePlain,
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"hidden": contentTypePlain,
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"high": contentTypePlain,
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"href": contentTypeURL,
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"hreflang": contentTypePlain,
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"http-equiv": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"icon": contentTypeURL,
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"id": contentTypePlain,
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"ismap": contentTypePlain,
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"keytype": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"kind": contentTypePlain,
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"label": contentTypePlain,
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"lang": contentTypePlain,
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"language": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"list": contentTypePlain,
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"longdesc": contentTypeURL,
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"loop": contentTypePlain,
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"low": contentTypePlain,
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"manifest": contentTypeURL,
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"max": contentTypePlain,
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"maxlength": contentTypePlain,
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"media": contentTypePlain,
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"mediagroup": contentTypePlain,
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"method": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"min": contentTypePlain,
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"multiple": contentTypePlain,
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"name": contentTypePlain,
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"novalidate": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"onabort": contentTypeJS,
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"onblur": contentTypeJS,
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"oncanplay": contentTypeJS,
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"oncanplaythrough": contentTypeJS,
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"onchange": contentTypeJS,
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"onclick": contentTypeJS,
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"oncontextmenu": contentTypeJS,
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"oncuechange": contentTypeJS,
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"ondblclick": contentTypeJS,
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"ondrag": contentTypeJS,
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"ondragend": contentTypeJS,
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"ondragenter": contentTypeJS,
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"ondragleave": contentTypeJS,
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"ondragover": contentTypeJS,
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"ondragstart": contentTypeJS,
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"ondrop": contentTypeJS,
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"ondurationchange": contentTypeJS,
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"onemptied": contentTypeJS,
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"onended": contentTypeJS,
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"onerror": contentTypeJS,
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"onfocus": contentTypeJS,
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"oninput": contentTypeJS,
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"oninvalid": contentTypeJS,
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"onkeydown": contentTypeJS,
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"onkeypress": contentTypeJS,
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"onkeyup": contentTypeJS,
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"onload": contentTypeJS,
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"onloadeddata": contentTypeJS,
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"onloadedmetadata": contentTypeJS,
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"onloadstart": contentTypeJS,
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"onmousedown": contentTypeJS,
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"onmousemove": contentTypeJS,
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"onmouseout": contentTypeJS,
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"onmouseover": contentTypeJS,
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"onmouseup": contentTypeJS,
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"onmousewheel": contentTypeJS,
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"onpause": contentTypeJS,
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"onplay": contentTypeJS,
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"onplaying": contentTypeJS,
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"onprogress": contentTypeJS,
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"onratechange": contentTypeJS,
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"onreadystatechange": contentTypeJS,
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"onreset": contentTypeJS,
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"onscroll": contentTypeJS,
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"onseeked": contentTypeJS,
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"onseeking": contentTypeJS,
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"onselect": contentTypeJS,
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"onshow": contentTypeJS,
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"onstalled": contentTypeJS,
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"onsubmit": contentTypeJS,
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"onsuspend": contentTypeJS,
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"ontimeupdate": contentTypeJS,
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"onvolumechange": contentTypeJS,
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"onwaiting": contentTypeJS,
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"open": contentTypePlain,
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"optimum": contentTypePlain,
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"pattern": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"placeholder": contentTypePlain,
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"poster": contentTypeURL,
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"profile": contentTypeURL,
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"preload": contentTypePlain,
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"pubdate": contentTypePlain,
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"radiogroup": contentTypePlain,
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"readonly": contentTypePlain,
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"rel": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"required": contentTypePlain,
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"reversed": contentTypePlain,
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"rows": contentTypePlain,
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"rowspan": contentTypePlain,
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"sandbox": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"spellcheck": contentTypePlain,
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"scope": contentTypePlain,
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"scoped": contentTypePlain,
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"seamless": contentTypePlain,
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"selected": contentTypePlain,
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"shape": contentTypePlain,
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"size": contentTypePlain,
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"sizes": contentTypePlain,
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"span": contentTypePlain,
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"src": contentTypeURL,
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"srcdoc": contentTypeHTML,
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"srclang": contentTypePlain,
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"start": contentTypePlain,
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"step": contentTypePlain,
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"style": contentTypeCSS,
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"tabindex": contentTypePlain,
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"target": contentTypePlain,
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"title": contentTypePlain,
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"type": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"usemap": contentTypeURL,
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"value": contentTypeUnsafe,
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"width": contentTypePlain,
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"wrap": contentTypePlain,
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// TODO: data-* attrs? Recognize data-foo-url and similar.
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}
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@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ const (
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contentTypeJS
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contentTypeJSStr
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contentTypeURL
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// contentTypeUnsafe is used in attr.go for values that affect how
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// embedded content and network messages are formed, vetted,
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// or interpreted; or which credentials network messages carry.
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contentTypeUnsafe
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)
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// stringify converts its arguments to a string and the type of the content.
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@ -553,11 +553,51 @@ func TestEscape(t *testing.T) {
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// Treated as JS since quotes are inserted.
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`<img onload="alert("loaded")">`,
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},
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{
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"bad dynamic attribute name 1",
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// Allow checked, selected, disabled, but not JS or
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// CSS attributes.
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`<input {{"onchange"}}="{{"doEvil()"}}">`,
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`<input ZgotmplZ="doEvil()">`,
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},
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{
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"bad dynamic attribute name 2",
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`<div {{"sTyle"}}="{{"color: expression(alert(1337))"}}">`,
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`<div ZgotmplZ="color: expression(alert(1337))">`,
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},
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{
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"bad dynamic attribute name 3",
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// Allow title or alt, but not a URL.
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`<img {{"src"}}="{{"javascript:doEvil()"}}">`,
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`<img ZgotmplZ="javascript:doEvil()">`,
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},
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{
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"bad dynamic attribute name 4",
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// Structure preservation requires values to associate
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// with a consistent attribute.
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`<input checked {{""}}="Whose value am I?">`,
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`<input checked ZgotmplZ="Whose value am I?">`,
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},
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{
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"dynamic element name",
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`<h{{3}}><table><t{{"head"}}>...</h{{3}}>`,
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`<h3><table><thead>...</h3>`,
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},
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{
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"bad dynamic element name",
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// Dynamic element names are typically used to switch
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// between (thead, tfoot, tbody), (ul, ol), (th, td),
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// and other replaceable sets.
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// We do not currently easily support (ul, ol).
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// If we do change to support that, this test should
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// catch failures to filter out special tag names which
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// would violate the structure preservation property --
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// if any special tag name could be substituted, then
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// the content could be raw text/RCDATA for some inputs
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// and regular HTML content for others.
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`<{{"script"}}>{{"doEvil()"}}</{{"script"}}>`,
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`<script>doEvil()</script>`,
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package html
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import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"utf8"
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)
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@ -220,10 +221,23 @@ func htmlNameFilter(args ...interface{}) string {
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if t == contentTypeHTMLAttr {
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return s
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}
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if len(s) == 0 {
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// Avoid violation of structure preservation.
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// <input checked {{.K}}={{.V}}>.
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// Without this, if .K is empty then .V is the value of
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// checked, but otherwise .V is the value of the attribute
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// named .K.
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return filterFailsafe
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}
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s = strings.ToLower(s)
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if t := attrType[s]; t != contentTypePlain && attrType["on"+s] != contentTypeJS {
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// TODO: Split attr and element name part filters so we can whitelist
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// attributes.
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return filterFailsafe
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}
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for _, r := range s {
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switch {
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case '0' <= r && r <= '9':
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case 'A' <= r && r <= 'Z':
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case 'a' <= r && r <= 'z':
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default:
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return filterFailsafe
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@ -105,12 +105,17 @@ func tTag(c context, s []byte) (context, int) {
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state, attr := stateTag, attrNone
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if i != j {
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canonAttrName := strings.ToLower(string(s[i:j]))
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if urlAttr[canonAttrName] {
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switch attrType[canonAttrName] {
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case contentTypeURL:
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attr = attrURL
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} else if strings.HasPrefix(canonAttrName, "on") {
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attr = attrScript
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} else if canonAttrName == "style" {
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case contentTypeCSS:
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attr = attrStyle
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case contentTypeJS:
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attr = attrScript
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default:
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if strings.HasPrefix(canonAttrName, "on") {
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attr = attrScript
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}
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}
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if j == len(s) {
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state = stateAttrName
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@ -532,29 +537,3 @@ func eatWhiteSpace(s []byte, i int) int {
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}
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return len(s)
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}
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// urlAttr is the set of attribute names whose values are URLs.
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// It consists of all "%URI"-typed attributes from
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// http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/index/attributes.html
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// as well as those attributes defined at
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// http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/index.html#attributes-1
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// whose Value column in that table matches
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// "Valid [non-empty] URL potentially surrounded by spaces".
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var urlAttr = map[string]bool{
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"action": true,
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"archive": true,
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"background": true,
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"cite": true,
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"classid": true,
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"codebase": true,
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"data": true,
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"formaction": true,
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"href": true,
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"icon": true,
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"longdesc": true,
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"manifest": true,
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"poster": true,
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"profile": true,
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"src": true,
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"usemap": true,
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}
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