path/filepath, io/fs: add SkipAll

Fixes #47209

Change-Id: If75b0dd38f2c30a23517205d80c7a6683a5c921c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/363814
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Reviewed-by: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>

api/next/47209.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+pkg io/fs, var SkipAll error #47209
+pkg path/filepath, var SkipAll error #47209

src/cmd/go/internal/fsys/fsys_test.go

@@ -760,6 +760,42 @@ func TestWalkSkipDir(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestWalkSkipAll(t *testing.T) {
+	initOverlay(t, `
+{
+	"Replace": {
+		"dir/subdir1/foo1": "dummy.txt",
+		"dir/subdir1/foo2": "dummy.txt",
+		"dir/subdir1/foo3": "dummy.txt",
+		"dir/subdir2/foo4": "dummy.txt",
+		"dir/zzlast": "dummy.txt"
+	}
+}
+-- dummy.txt --
+`)
+
+	var seen []string
+	Walk("dir", func(path string, info fs.FileInfo, err error) error {
+		seen = append(seen, filepath.ToSlash(path))
+		if info.Name() == "foo2" {
+			return filepath.SkipAll
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	wantSeen := []string{"dir", "dir/subdir1", "dir/subdir1/foo1", "dir/subdir1/foo2"}
+
+	if len(seen) != len(wantSeen) {
+		t.Errorf("paths seen in walk: got %v entries; want %v entries", len(seen), len(wantSeen))
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(seen) && i < len(wantSeen); i++ {
+		if seen[i] != wantSeen[i] {
+			t.Errorf("path %#v seen walking tree: got %q, want %q", i, seen[i], wantSeen[i])
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestWalkError(t *testing.T) {
 	initOverlay(t, "{}")
 

src/io/fs/walk.go

@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ import (
 // as an error by any function.
 var SkipDir = errors.New("skip this directory")
 
+// SkipAll is used as a return value from WalkDirFuncs to indicate that
+// all remaining files and directories are to be skipped. It is not returned
+// as an error by any function.
+var SkipAll = errors.New("skip everything and stop the walk")
+
 // WalkDirFunc is the type of the function called by WalkDir to visit
 // each file or directory.
 //
@@ -27,8 +32,10 @@ var SkipDir = errors.New("skip this directory")
 // The error result returned by the function controls how WalkDir
 // continues. If the function returns the special value SkipDir, WalkDir
 // skips the current directory (path if d.IsDir() is true, otherwise
-// path's parent directory). Otherwise, if the function returns a non-nil
-// error, WalkDir stops entirely and returns that error.
+// path's parent directory). If the function returns the special value
+// SkipAll, WalkDir skips all remaining files and directories. Otherwise,
+// if the function returns a non-nil error, WalkDir stops entirely and
+// returns that error.
 //
 // The err argument reports an error related to path, signaling that
 // WalkDir will not walk into that directory. The function can decide how
@@ -47,15 +54,16 @@ var SkipDir = errors.New("skip this directory")
 // ReadDir. In this second case, the function is called twice with the
 // path of the directory: the first call is before the directory read is
 // attempted and has err set to nil, giving the function a chance to
-// return SkipDir and avoid the ReadDir entirely. The second call is
-// after a failed ReadDir and reports the error from ReadDir.
+// return SkipDir or SkipAll and avoid the ReadDir entirely. The second call
+// is after a failed ReadDir and reports the error from ReadDir.
 // (If ReadDir succeeds, there is no second call.)
 //
 // The differences between WalkDirFunc compared to filepath.WalkFunc are:
 //
 //   - The second argument has type fs.DirEntry instead of fs.FileInfo.
 //   - The function is called before reading a directory, to allow SkipDir
-//     to bypass the directory read entirely.
+//     or SkipAll to bypass the directory read entirely or skip all remaining
+//     files and directories respectively.
 //   - If a directory read fails, the function is called a second time
 //     for that directory to report the error.
 type WalkDirFunc func(path string, d DirEntry, err error) error
@@ -113,7 +121,7 @@ func WalkDir(fsys FS, root string, fn WalkDirFunc) error {
 	} else {
 		err = walkDir(fsys, root, &statDirEntry{info}, fn)
 	}
-	if err == SkipDir {
+	if err == SkipDir || err == SkipAll {
 		return nil
 	}
 	return err

src/path/filepath/path.go

@@ -352,6 +352,11 @@ func Rel(basepath, targpath string) (string, error) {
 // as an error by any function.
 var SkipDir error = fs.SkipDir
 
+// SkipAll is used as a return value from WalkFuncs to indicate that
+// all remaining files and directories are to be skipped. It is not returned
+// as an error by any function.
+var SkipAll error = fs.SkipAll
+
 // WalkFunc is the type of the function called by Walk to visit each
 // file or directory.
 //
@@ -370,8 +375,9 @@ var SkipDir error = fs.SkipDir
 // The error result returned by the function controls how Walk continues.
 // If the function returns the special value SkipDir, Walk skips the
 // current directory (path if info.IsDir() is true, otherwise path's
-// parent directory). Otherwise, if the function returns a non-nil error,
-// Walk stops entirely and returns that error.
+// parent directory). If the function returns the special value SkipAll,
+// Walk skips all remaining files and directories. Otherwise, if the function
+// returns a non-nil error, Walk stops entirely and returns that error.
 //
 // The err argument reports an error related to path, signaling that Walk
 // will not walk into that directory. The function can decide how to
@@ -441,7 +447,7 @@ func walk(path string, info fs.FileInfo, walkFn WalkFunc) error {
 	if err != nil || err1 != nil {
 		// The caller's behavior is controlled by the return value, which is decided
 		// by walkFn. walkFn may ignore err and return nil.
-		// If walkFn returns SkipDir, it will be handled by the caller.
+		// If walkFn returns SkipDir or SkipAll, it will be handled by the caller.
 		// So walk should return whatever walkFn returns.
 		return err1
 	}
@@ -483,7 +489,7 @@ func WalkDir(root string, fn fs.WalkDirFunc) error {
 	} else {
 		err = walkDir(root, &statDirEntry{info}, fn)
 	}
-	if err == SkipDir {
+	if err == SkipDir || err == SkipAll {
 		return nil
 	}
 	return err
@@ -519,7 +525,7 @@ func Walk(root string, fn WalkFunc) error {
 	} else {
 		err = walk(root, info, fn)
 	}
-	if err == SkipDir {
+	if err == SkipDir || err == SkipAll {
 		return nil
 	}
 	return err

src/path/filepath/path_test.go

@@ -638,6 +638,64 @@ func TestWalkSkipDirOnFile(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestWalkSkipAllOnFile(t *testing.T) {
+	td := t.TempDir()
+
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(td, "dir", "subdir"), 0755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(td, "dir2"), 0755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "dir", "foo1"))
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "dir", "foo2"))
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "dir", "subdir", "foo3"))
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "dir", "foo4"))
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "dir2", "bar"))
+	touch(t, filepath.Join(td, "last"))
+
+	remainingWereSkipped := true
+	walker := func(path string) error {
+		if strings.HasSuffix(path, "foo2") {
+			return filepath.SkipAll
+		}
+
+		if strings.HasSuffix(path, "foo3") ||
+			strings.HasSuffix(path, "foo4") ||
+			strings.HasSuffix(path, "bar") ||
+			strings.HasSuffix(path, "last") {
+			remainingWereSkipped = false
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	walkFn := func(path string, _ fs.FileInfo, _ error) error { return walker(path) }
+	walkDirFn := func(path string, _ fs.DirEntry, _ error) error { return walker(path) }
+
+	check := func(t *testing.T, walk func(root string) error, root string) {
+		t.Helper()
+		remainingWereSkipped = true
+		if err := walk(root); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if !remainingWereSkipped {
+			t.Errorf("SkipAll on file foo2 did not block processing of remaining files and directories")
+		}
+	}
+
+	t.Run("Walk", func(t *testing.T) {
+		Walk := func(_ string) error { return filepath.Walk(td, walkFn) }
+		check(t, Walk, td)
+		check(t, Walk, filepath.Join(td, "dir"))
+	})
+	t.Run("WalkDir", func(t *testing.T) {
+		WalkDir := func(_ string) error { return filepath.WalkDir(td, walkDirFn) }
+		check(t, WalkDir, td)
+		check(t, WalkDir, filepath.Join(td, "dir"))
+	})
+}
+
 func TestWalkFileError(t *testing.T) {
 	td := t.TempDir()