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crypto/rsa: support unpadded signatures.
Usually when a message is signed it's first hashed because RSA has low limits on the size of messages that it can sign. However, some protocols sign short messages directly. This isn't a great idea because the messages that can be signed suddenly depend on the size of the RSA key, but several people on golang-nuts have requested support for this and it's very easy to do. R=golang-codereviews, rsc CC=golang-codereviews https://golang.org/cl/44400043
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@ -176,7 +176,8 @@ var hashPrefixes = map[crypto.Hash][]byte{
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// SignPKCS1v15 calculates the signature of hashed using RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5-SIGN from RSA PKCS#1 v1.5.
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// Note that hashed must be the result of hashing the input message using the
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// given hash function.
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// given hash function. If hash is zero, hashed is signed directly. This isn't
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// advisable except for interoperability.
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func SignPKCS1v15(rand io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, hash crypto.Hash, hashed []byte) (s []byte, err error) {
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hashLen, prefix, err := pkcs1v15HashInfo(hash, len(hashed))
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if err != nil {
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@ -212,7 +213,8 @@ func SignPKCS1v15(rand io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, hash crypto.Hash, hashed []b
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// VerifyPKCS1v15 verifies an RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.
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// hashed is the result of hashing the input message using the given hash
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// function and sig is the signature. A valid signature is indicated by
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// returning a nil error.
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// returning a nil error. If hash is zero then hashed is used directly. This
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// isn't advisable except for interopability.
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func VerifyPKCS1v15(pub *PublicKey, hash crypto.Hash, hashed []byte, sig []byte) (err error) {
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hashLen, prefix, err := pkcs1v15HashInfo(hash, len(hashed))
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if err != nil {
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@ -249,6 +251,12 @@ func VerifyPKCS1v15(pub *PublicKey, hash crypto.Hash, hashed []byte, sig []byte)
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}
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func pkcs1v15HashInfo(hash crypto.Hash, inLen int) (hashLen int, prefix []byte, err error) {
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// Special case: crypto.Hash(0) is used to indicate that the data is
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// signed directly.
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if hash == 0 {
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return inLen, nil, nil
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}
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hashLen = hash.Size()
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if inLen != hashLen {
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return 0, nil, errors.New("crypto/rsa: input must be hashed message")
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@ -205,6 +205,28 @@ func TestOverlongMessagePKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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func TestUnpaddedSignature(t *testing.T) {
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msg := []byte("Thu Dec 19 18:06:16 EST 2013\n")
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// This base64 value was generated with:
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// % echo Thu Dec 19 18:06:16 EST 2013 > /tmp/msg
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// % openssl rsautl -sign -inkey key -out /tmp/sig -in /tmp/msg
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//
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// Where "key" contains the RSA private key given at the bottom of this
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// file.
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expectedSig := decodeBase64("pX4DR8azytjdQ1rtUiC040FjkepuQut5q2ZFX1pTjBrOVKNjgsCDyiJDGZTCNoh9qpXYbhl7iEym30BWWwuiZg==")
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sig, err := SignPKCS1v15(nil, rsaPrivateKey, crypto.Hash(0), msg)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("SignPKCS1v15 failed: %s", err)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(sig, expectedSig) {
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t.Fatalf("signature is not expected value: got %x, want %x", sig, expectedSig)
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}
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if err := VerifyPKCS1v15(&rsaPrivateKey.PublicKey, crypto.Hash(0), msg, sig); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("signature failed to verify: %s", err)
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}
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}
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// In order to generate new test vectors you'll need the PEM form of this key:
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// -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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// MIIBOgIBAAJBALKZD0nEffqM1ACuak0bijtqE2QrI/KLADv7l3kK3ppMyCuLKoF0
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