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path: add Match

R=eridius, r, rog
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/217088
This commit is contained in:
Russ Cox 2010-02-24 16:11:14 -08:00
parent 37666561b2
commit 78961ed961
3 changed files with 274 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ include ../../Make.$(GOARCH)
TARG=path
GOFILES=\
match.go\
path.go\
include ../../Make.pkg

197
src/pkg/path/match.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
package path
import (
"os"
"strings"
"utf8"
)
var ErrBadPattern = os.NewError("syntax error in pattern")
// Match returns true if name matches the shell file name pattern.
// The syntax used by pattern is:
//
// pattern:
// { term }
// term:
// '*' matches any sequence of non-/ characters
// '?' matches any single non-/ character
// '[' [ '^' ] { character-range } ']'
// character class (must be non-empty)
// c matches character c (c != '*', '?', '\\', '[')
// '\\' c matches character c
//
// character-range:
// c matches character c (c != '\\', '-', ']')
// '\\' c matches character c
// lo '-' hi matches character c for lo <= c <= hi
//
// Match requires pattern to match all of name, not just a substring.
// The only possible error return is when pattern is malformed.
//
func Match(pattern, name string) (matched bool, err os.Error) {
Pattern:
for len(pattern) > 0 {
var star bool
var chunk string
star, chunk, pattern = scanChunk(pattern)
if star && chunk == "" {
// Trailing * matches rest of string unless it has a /.
return strings.Index(name, "/") < 0, nil
}
// Look for match at current position.
t, ok, err := matchChunk(chunk, name)
if ok {
name = t
continue
}
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if star {
// Look for match skipping i+1 bytes.
// Cannot skip /.
for i := 0; i < len(name) && name[i] != '/'; i++ {
t, ok, err := matchChunk(chunk, name[i+1:])
if ok {
name = t
continue Pattern
}
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
}
return false, nil
}
return len(name) == 0, nil
}
// scanChunk gets the next section of pattern, which is a non-star string
// possibly preceded by a star.
func scanChunk(pattern string) (star bool, chunk, rest string) {
for len(pattern) > 0 && pattern[0] == '*' {
pattern = pattern[1:]
star = true
}
inrange := false
var i int
Scan:
for i = 0; i < len(pattern); i++ {
switch pattern[i] {
case '\\':
// error check handled in matchChunk: bad pattern.
if i+1 < len(pattern) {
i++
}
continue
case '[':
inrange = true
case ']':
inrange = false
case '*':
if !inrange {
break Scan
}
}
}
return star, pattern[0:i], pattern[i:]
}
// matchChunk checks whether chunk matches the beginning of s.
// If so, it returns the remainder of s (after the match).
// Chunk is all single-character operators: literals, char classes, and ?.
func matchChunk(chunk, s string) (rest string, ok bool, err os.Error) {
for len(chunk) > 0 {
if len(s) == 0 {
return
}
switch chunk[0] {
case '[':
// character class
r, n := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
s = s[n:]
chunk = chunk[1:]
// possibly negated
notNegated := true
if len(chunk) > 0 && chunk[0] == '^' {
notNegated = false
chunk = chunk[1:]
}
// parse all ranges
match := false
nrange := 0
for {
if len(chunk) > 0 && chunk[0] == ']' && nrange > 0 {
chunk = chunk[1:]
break
}
var lo, hi int
if lo, chunk, err = getEsc(chunk); err != nil {
return
}
hi = lo
if chunk[0] == '-' {
if hi, chunk, err = getEsc(chunk[1:]); err != nil {
return
}
}
if lo <= r && r <= hi {
match = true
}
nrange++
}
if match != notNegated {
return
}
case '?':
if s[0] == '/' {
return
}
_, n := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
s = s[n:]
chunk = chunk[1:]
case '\\':
chunk = chunk[1:]
if len(chunk) == 0 {
err = ErrBadPattern
return
}
fallthrough
default:
if chunk[0] != s[0] {
return
}
s = s[1:]
chunk = chunk[1:]
}
}
return s, true, nil
}
// getEsc gets a possibly-escaped character from chunk, for a character class.
func getEsc(chunk string) (r int, nchunk string, err os.Error) {
if len(chunk) == 0 || chunk[0] == '-' || chunk[0] == ']' {
err = ErrBadPattern
return
}
if chunk[0] == '\\' {
chunk = chunk[1:]
if len(chunk) == 0 {
err = ErrBadPattern
return
}
}
r, n := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(chunk)
if r == utf8.RuneError && n == 1 {
err = ErrBadPattern
}
nchunk = chunk[n:]
if len(nchunk) == 0 {
err = ErrBadPattern
}
return
}

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@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package path
import (
"os"
"testing"
)
type MatchTest struct {
pattern, s string
match bool
err os.Error
}
var matchTests = []MatchTest{
MatchTest{"abc", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"*", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"*c", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*", "a", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*", "ab/c", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a*/b", "abc/b", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*/b", "a/c/b", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b*c*d*e*/f", "axbxcxdxe/f", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b*c*d*e*/f", "axbxcxdxexxx/f", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b*c*d*e*/f", "axbxcxdxe/xxx/f", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b*c*d*e*/f", "axbxcxdxexxx/fff", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b?c*x", "abxbbxdbxebxczzx", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b?c*x", "abxbbxdbxebxczzy", false, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[c]", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[b-d]", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[e-g]", "abc", false, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[^c]", "abc", false, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[^b-d]", "abc", false, nil},
MatchTest{"ab[^e-g]", "abc", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a\\*b", "a*b", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a\\*b", "ab", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a?b", "a☺b", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a[^a]b", "a☺b", true, nil},
MatchTest{"a???b", "a☺b", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a[^a][^a][^a]b", "a☺b", false, nil},
MatchTest{"[a-ζ]*", "α", true, nil},
MatchTest{"*[a-ζ]", "A", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a?b", "a/b", false, nil},
MatchTest{"a*b", "a/b", false, nil},
MatchTest{"[\\]a]", "]", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[\\-]", "-", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[x\\-]", "x", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[x\\-]", "-", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[x\\-]", "z", false, nil},
MatchTest{"[\\-x]", "x", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[\\-x]", "-", true, nil},
MatchTest{"[\\-x]", "a", false, nil},
MatchTest{"[]a]", "]", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[-]", "-", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[x-]", "x", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[x-]", "-", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[x-]", "z", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[-x]", "x", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[-x]", "-", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[-x]", "a", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"\\", "a", false, ErrBadPattern},
MatchTest{"[a-b-c]", "a", false, ErrBadPattern},
}
func TestMatch(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range matchTests {
ok, err := Match(tt.pattern, tt.s)
if ok != tt.match || err != tt.err {
t.Errorf("Match(%#q, %#q) = %v, %v want %v, nil\n", tt.pattern, tt.s, ok, err, tt.match)
}
}
}