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runtime/gc: Run garbage collector on g0 stack

instead of regular g stack. We do this so that the g stack
we're currently running on is no longer changing.  Cuts
the root set down a bit (g0 stacks are not scanned, and
we don't need to scan gc's internal state).  Also an
enabler for copyable stacks.

R=golang-dev, cshapiro, khr, 0xe2.0x9a.0x9b, dvyukov, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/9754044
This commit is contained in:
Keith Randall 2013-05-31 20:43:33 -07:00
parent af7f7b7515
commit 71f061043d

View File

@ -1448,14 +1448,11 @@ addstackroots(G *gp)
stk = (Stktop*)gp->stackbase;
guard = (byte*)gp->stackguard;
if(gp == g) {
// Scanning our own stack: start at &gp.
sp = runtime·getcallersp(&gp);
pc = runtime·getcallerpc(&gp);
} else if((mp = gp->m) != nil && mp->helpgc) {
// gchelper's stack is in active use and has no interesting pointers.
return;
} else if(gp->gcstack != (uintptr)nil) {
if(gp == g)
runtime·throw("can't scan our own stack");
if((mp = gp->m) != nil && mp->helpgc)
runtime·throw("can't scan gchelper stack");
if(gp->gcstack != (uintptr)nil) {
// Scanning another goroutine that is about to enter or might
// have just exited a system call. It may be executing code such
// as schedlock and may have needed to start a new stack segment.
@ -1890,13 +1887,14 @@ cachestats(GCStats *stats)
}
// Structure of arguments passed to function gc().
// This allows the arguments to be passed via reflect·call.
// This allows the arguments to be passed via runtimmcall.
struct gc_args
{
int32 force;
int64 start_time; // start time of GC in ns (just before stoptheworld)
};
static void gc(struct gc_args *args);
static void mgc(G *gp);
static int32
readgogc(void)
@ -1911,12 +1909,14 @@ readgogc(void)
return runtime·atoi(p);
}
static FuncVal runfinqv = {runfinq};
void
runtime·gc(int32 force)
{
byte *p;
struct gc_args a, *ap;
FuncVal gcv;
struct gc_args a;
int32 i;
// The atomic operations are not atomic if the uint64s
// are not aligned on uint64 boundaries. This has been
@ -1947,21 +1947,66 @@ runtime·gc(int32 force)
if(gcpercent < 0)
return;
// Run gc on a bigger stack to eliminate
// a potentially large number of calls to runtime·morestack.
a.force = force;
ap = &a;
m->moreframesize_minalloc = StackBig;
gcv.fn = (void*)gc;
reflect·call(&gcv, (byte*)&ap, sizeof(ap));
runtime·semacquire(&runtime·worldsema);
if(!force && mstats.heap_alloc < mstats.next_gc) {
// typically threads which lost the race to grab
// worldsema exit here when gc is done.
runtime·semrelease(&runtime·worldsema);
return;
}
if(gctrace > 1 && !force) {
a.force = 1;
gc(&a);
// Ok, we're doing it! Stop everybody else
a.start_time = runtime·nanotime();
m->gcing = 1;
runtime·stoptheworld();
// Run gc on the g0 stack. We do this so that the g stack
// we're currently running on will no longer change. Cuts
// the root set down a bit (g0 stacks are not scanned, and
// we don't need to scan gc's internal state). Also an
// enabler for copyable stacks.
for(i = 0; i < (gctrace > 1 ? 2 : 1); i++) {
if(g == m->g0) {
// already on g0
gc(&a);
} else {
// switch to g0, call gc(&a), then switch back
g->param = &a;
runtime·mcall(mgc);
}
// record a new start time in case we're going around again
a.start_time = runtime·nanotime();
}
// all done
runtime·semrelease(&runtime·worldsema);
runtime·starttheworld();
// now that gc is done and we're back on g stack, kick off finalizer thread if needed
if(finq != nil) {
runtime·lock(&finlock);
// kick off or wake up goroutine to run queued finalizers
if(fing == nil)
fing = runtime·newproc1(&runfinqv, nil, 0, 0, runtime·gc);
else if(fingwait) {
fingwait = 0;
runtime·ready(fing);
}
runtime·unlock(&finlock);
// give the queued finalizers, if any, a chance to run
runtime·gosched();
}
}
static FuncVal runfinqv = {runfinq};
static void
mgc(G *gp)
{
gp->status = Grunnable;
gc(gp->param);
gp->status = Grunning;
gp->param = nil;
runtime·gogo(&gp->sched, 0);
}
static void
gc(struct gc_args *args)
@ -1973,16 +2018,7 @@ gc(struct gc_args *args)
uint32 i;
Eface eface;
runtime·semacquire(&runtime·worldsema);
if(!args->force && mstats.heap_alloc < mstats.next_gc) {
runtime·semrelease(&runtime·worldsema);
return;
}
t0 = runtime·nanotime();
m->gcing = 1;
runtime·stoptheworld();
t0 = args->start_time;
if(CollectStats)
runtime·memclr((byte*)&gcstats, sizeof(gcstats));
@ -2096,22 +2132,6 @@ gc(struct gc_args *args)
}
runtime·MProf_GC();
runtime·semrelease(&runtime·worldsema);
runtime·starttheworld();
if(finq != nil) {
runtime·lock(&finlock);
// kick off or wake up goroutine to run queued finalizers
if(fing == nil)
fing = runtime·newproc1(&runfinqv, nil, 0, 0, runtime·gc);
else if(fingwait) {
fingwait = 0;
runtime·ready(fing);
}
runtime·unlock(&finlock);
// give the queued finalizers, if any, a chance to run
runtime·gosched();
}
}
void
@ -2183,6 +2203,8 @@ gchelperstart(void)
runtime·throw("gchelperstart: bad m->helpgc");
if(runtime·xchg(&bufferList[m->helpgc].busy, 1))
runtime·throw("gchelperstart: already busy");
if(g != m->g0)
runtime·throw("gchelper not running on g0 stack");
}
static void