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tutorial: show how to compile helloworld3, which depends on ./file
make shell prompts consistent R=rsc CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/1824042
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@ -650,20 +650,22 @@ We can now use our new package:
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21 }
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21 }
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</pre>
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</pre>
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<p>
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<p>
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The ''<code>./</code>'' in the import of ''<code>./file</code>'' tells the
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The ''<code>./</code>'' in the import of ''<code>./file</code>'' tells the compiler
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compiler to use the ''<code>file</code>'' package in the current directory
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to use our own package rather than
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rather than something from the directory of installed packages.
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something from the directory of installed packages.
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</p>
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(Also, ''<code>file.go</code>'' must be compiled before we can import the
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package.)
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<p>
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<p>
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You must compile ''<code>file.go</code>'' before any package that imports it.
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Now we can compile and run the program:
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<p>
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Finally we can run the program:
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<p>
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<p>
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<pre>
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<pre>
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% helloworld3
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$ 6g file.go # compile file package
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$ 6g helloworld3.go # compile main package
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$ 6l -o helloworld3 helloworld3.6 # link - no need to mention "file"
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$ helloworld3
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hello, world
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hello, world
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can't open file; err=No such file or directory
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can't open file; err=No such file or directory
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%
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$
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</pre>
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</pre>
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<p>
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<p>
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<h2>Rotting cats</h2>
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<h2>Rotting cats</h2>
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@ -827,11 +829,11 @@ even though under the covers it holds a pointer to a <code>struct</code>.
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Here it is in action:
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Here it is in action:
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<p>
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<p>
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<pre>
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<pre>
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% echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat
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$ echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat
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abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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% echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat --rot13
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$ echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat --rot13
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nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm
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nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm
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%
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$
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</pre>
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</pre>
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<p>
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<p>
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Fans of dependency injection may take cheer from how easily interfaces
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Fans of dependency injection may take cheer from how easily interfaces
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@ -471,15 +471,21 @@ We can now use our new package:
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--PROG progs/helloworld3.go /package/ END
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--PROG progs/helloworld3.go /package/ END
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The ''"./"'' in the import of ''"./file"'' tells the compiler to use our own package rather than
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The ''"./"'' in the import of ''"./file"'' tells the compiler
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to use our own package rather than
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something from the directory of installed packages.
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something from the directory of installed packages.
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(Also, ''"file.go"'' must be compiled before we can import the
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package.)
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Finally we can run the program:
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Now we can compile and run the program:
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% helloworld3
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$ 6g file.go # compile file package
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$ 6g helloworld3.go # compile main package
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$ 6l -o helloworld3 helloworld3.6 # link - no need to mention "file"
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$ helloworld3
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hello, world
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hello, world
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can't open file; err=No such file or directory
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can't open file; err=No such file or directory
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%
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$
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Rotting cats
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Rotting cats
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----
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----
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@ -549,11 +555,11 @@ even though under the covers it holds a pointer to a "struct".
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Here it is in action:
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Here it is in action:
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<pre>
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<pre>
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% echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat
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$ echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat
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abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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% echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat --rot13
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$ echo abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | ./cat --rot13
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nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm
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nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm
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%
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$
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</pre>
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</pre>
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Fans of dependency injection may take cheer from how easily interfaces
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Fans of dependency injection may take cheer from how easily interfaces
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