1
0
mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-23 02:00:03 -07:00

liblink, cmd/ld: reenable nosplit checking and test

The new code is adapted from the Go 1.2 nosplit code,
but it does not have the bug reported in issue 7623:

g% go run nosplit.go
g% go1.2 run nosplit.go
BUG
rejected incorrectly:
        main 0 call f; f 120

        linker output:
        # _/tmp/go-test-nosplit021064539
        main.main: nosplit stack overflow
                120	guaranteed after split check in main.main
                112	on entry to main.f
                -8	after main.f uses 120

g%

Fixes #6931.
Fixes #7623.

LGTM=iant
R=golang-codereviews, iant, ality
CC=golang-codereviews, r
https://golang.org/cl/88190043
This commit is contained in:
Russ Cox 2014-04-16 22:08:00 -04:00
parent 877e0a135f
commit 5e8c922625
26 changed files with 487 additions and 146 deletions

View File

@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ struct LSym
short type;
short version;
uchar dupok;
uchar external;
uchar nosplit;
uchar reachable;
uchar cgoexport;
uchar special;
@ -229,7 +231,9 @@ enum
{
R_ADDR = 1,
R_SIZE,
R_CALL,
R_CALL, // relocation for direct PC-relative call
R_CALLARM, // relocation for ARM direct call
R_CALLIND, // marker for indirect call (no actual relocating necessary)
R_CONST,
R_PCREL,
R_TLS,
@ -313,19 +317,20 @@ struct Pcln
};
// Pcdata iterator.
// for(pciterinit(&it, &pcd); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) { it.value holds in [it.pc, it.nextpc) }
// for(pciterinit(ctxt, &it, &pcd); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) { it.value holds in [it.pc, it.nextpc) }
struct Pciter
{
Pcdata d;
uchar *p;
uint32 pc;
uint32 nextpc;
uint32 pcscale;
int32 value;
int start;
int done;
};
void pciterinit(Pciter*, Pcdata*);
void pciterinit(Link*, Pciter*, Pcdata*);
void pciternext(Pciter*);
// symbol version, incremented each time a file is loaded.

View File

@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
// Handle relocations found in ELF object files.
case 256 + R_ARM_PLT32:
r->type = R_CALL;
r->type = R_CALLARM;
if(targ->type == SDYNIMPORT) {
addpltsym(ctxt, targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
return;
case 256 + R_ARM_CALL:
r->type = R_CALL;
r->type = R_CALLARM;
if(targ->type == SDYNIMPORT) {
addpltsym(ctxt, targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
case 256 + R_ARM_PC24:
case 256 + R_ARM_JUMP24:
r->type = R_CALL;
r->type = R_CALLARM;
if(targ->type == SDYNIMPORT) {
addpltsym(ctxt, targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
return;
switch(r->type) {
case R_PCREL:
case R_CALLARM:
addpltsym(ctxt, targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
r->add = targ->plt;
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ elfreloc1(Reloc *r, vlong sectoff)
return -1;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_CALLARM:
if(r->siz == 4) {
if((r->add & 0xff000000) == 0xeb000000) // BL
LPUT(R_ARM_CALL | elfsym<<8);
@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ archreloc(Reloc *r, LSym *s, vlong *val)
if(linkmode == LinkExternal) {
switch(r->type) {
case R_CALL:
case R_CALLARM:
r->done = 0;
// set up addend for eventual relocation via outer symbol.
@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ archreloc(Reloc *r, LSym *s, vlong *val)
*val = 0xe5bcf000U +
(0xfff & (uint32)(symaddr(r->sym) - (symaddr(linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0)) + r->off) + r->add + 8));
return 0;
case R_CALL: // bl XXXXXX or b YYYYYY
case R_CALLARM: // bl XXXXXX or b YYYYYY
*val = braddoff((0xff000000U & (uint32)r->add),
(0xffffff & (uint32)
((symaddr(r->sym) + ((uint32)r->add) * 4 - (s->value + r->off)) / 4)));

View File

@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
return;
switch(r->type) {
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
addpltsym(targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
@ -288,6 +289,7 @@ elfreloc1(Reloc *r, vlong sectoff)
return -1;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
if(r->siz == 4) {
if(r->xsym->type == SDYNIMPORT)
@ -342,6 +344,7 @@ machoreloc1(Reloc *r, vlong sectoff)
case R_ADDR:
v |= MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED<<28;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
v |= 1<<24; // pc-relative bit
v |= MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH<<28;

View File

@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ adddynrel(LSym *s, Reloc *r)
return;
switch(r->type) {
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
addpltsym(ctxt, targ);
r->sym = linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0);
@ -256,6 +257,7 @@ elfreloc1(Reloc *r, vlong sectoff)
return -1;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
if(r->siz == 4)
LPUT(R_386_PC32 | elfsym<<8);
@ -303,6 +305,7 @@ machoreloc1(Reloc *r, vlong sectoff)
case R_ADDR:
v |= MACHO_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA<<28;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
v |= 1<<24; // pc-relative bit
v |= MACHO_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA<<28;

View File

@ -132,13 +132,11 @@ relocsym(LSym *s)
{
Reloc *r;
LSym *rs;
Prog p;
int32 i, off, siz, fl;
vlong o;
uchar *cast;
ctxt->cursym = s;
memset(&p, 0, sizeof p);
for(r=s->r; r<s->r+s->nr; r++) {
r->done = 1;
off = r->off;
@ -153,6 +151,8 @@ relocsym(LSym *s)
}
if(r->type >= 256)
continue;
if(r->siz == 0) // informational relocation - no work to do
continue;
// Solaris needs the ability to reference dynimport symbols.
if(HEADTYPE != Hsolaris && r->sym != S && r->sym->type == SDYNIMPORT)
@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ relocsym(LSym *s)
}
o = symaddr(r->sym) + r->add;
break;
case R_CALL:
case R_PCREL:
// r->sym can be null when CALL $(constant) is transformed from absolute PC to relative PC call.
if(linkmode == LinkExternal && r->sym && r->sym->type != SCONST && r->sym->sect != ctxt->cursym->sect) {
@ -299,7 +300,7 @@ relocsym(LSym *s)
s->p[off] = (int8)o;
break;
case 4:
if(r->type == R_PCREL) {
if(r->type == R_PCREL || r->type == R_CALL) {
if(o != (int32)o)
diag("pc-relative relocation address is too big: %#llx", o);
} else {
@ -568,6 +569,9 @@ datblk(int32 addr, int32 size)
case R_PCREL:
typ = "pcrel";
break;
case R_CALL:
typ = "call";
break;
}
Bprint(&bso, "\treloc %.8ux/%d %s %s+%#llx [%#llx]\n",
(uint)(sym->value+r->off), r->siz, typ, rsname, (vlong)r->add, (vlong)(r->sym->value+r->add));

View File

@ -1604,8 +1604,8 @@ writelines(void)
finddebugruntimepath(s);
pciterinit(&pcfile, &s->pcln->pcfile);
pciterinit(&pcline, &s->pcln->pcline);
pciterinit(ctxt, &pcfile, &s->pcln->pcfile);
pciterinit(ctxt, &pcline, &s->pcln->pcline);
epc = pc;
while(!pcfile.done && !pcline.done) {
if(epc - s->value >= pcfile.nextpc) {
@ -1761,7 +1761,7 @@ writeframes(void)
addrput(0); // initial location
addrput(0); // address range
for(pciterinit(&pcsp, &s->pcln->pcsp); !pcsp.done; pciternext(&pcsp))
for(pciterinit(ctxt, &pcsp, &s->pcln->pcsp); !pcsp.done; pciternext(&pcsp))
putpccfadelta(pcsp.nextpc - pcsp.pc, PtrSize + pcsp.value);
fdesize = cpos() - fdeo - 4; // exclude the length field.

View File

@ -601,24 +601,9 @@ ldelf(Biobuf *f, char *pkg, int64 len, char *pn)
s->size = sym.size;
s->outer = sect->sym;
if(sect->sym->type == STEXT) {
Prog *p;
if(s->text != P) {
if(!s->dupok)
if(s->external && !s->dupok)
diag("%s: duplicate definition of %s", pn, s->name);
} else {
// build a TEXT instruction with a unique pc
// just to make the rest of the linker happy.
p = ctxt->arch->prg();
p->as = ATEXT;
p->from.type = D_EXTERN;
p->from.sym = s;
ctxt->arch->settextflag(p, 7);
p->to.type = D_CONST;
p->link = nil;
p->pc = ctxt->pc++;
s->text = p;
}
s->external = 1;
}
}

View File

@ -641,22 +641,9 @@ ldmacho(Biobuf *f, char *pkg, int64 len, char *pn)
if(!(s->cgoexport & CgoExportDynamic))
s->dynimplib = nil; // satisfy dynimport
if(outer->type == STEXT) {
Prog *p;
if(s->text != P)
diag("%s sym#%d: duplicate definition of %s", pn, i, s->name);
// build a TEXT instruction with a unique pc
// just to make the rest of the linker happy.
// TODO: this is too 6l-specific ?
p = ctxt->arch->prg();
p->as = ATEXT;
p->from.type = D_EXTERN;
p->from.sym = s;
ctxt->arch->settextflag(p, 7);
p->to.type = D_CONST;
p->link = nil;
p->pc = ctxt->pc++;
s->text = p;
if(s->external && !s->dupok)
diag("%s: duplicate definition of %s", pn, s->name);
s->external = 1;
}
sym->sym = s;
}

View File

@ -366,21 +366,9 @@ ldpe(Biobuf *f, char *pkg, int64 len, char *pn)
s->size = 4;
s->outer = sect->sym;
if(sect->sym->type == STEXT) {
Prog *p;
if(s->text != P)
if(s->external && !s->dupok)
diag("%s: duplicate definition of %s", pn, s->name);
// build a TEXT instruction with a unique pc
// just to make the rest of the linker happy.
p = ctxt->arch->prg();
p->as = ATEXT;
p->from.type = D_EXTERN;
p->from.sym = s;
ctxt->arch->settextflag(p, 7);
p->to.type = D_CONST;
p->link = nil;
p->pc = ctxt->pc++;
s->text = p;
s->external = 1;
}
}

View File

@ -1021,50 +1021,59 @@ dostkcheck(void)
morestack = linklookup(ctxt, "runtime.morestack", 0);
newstack = linklookup(ctxt, "runtime.newstack", 0);
// TODO
// First the nosplits on their own.
for(s = ctxt->textp; s != nil; s = s->next) {
if(s->text == nil || s->text->link == nil || (ctxt->arch->textflag(s->text) & NOSPLIT) == 0)
continue;
ctxt->cursym = s;
ch.up = nil;
ch.sym = s;
ch.limit = StackLimit - callsize();
stkcheck(&ch, 0);
s->stkcheck = 1;
}
// Every splitting function ensures that there are at least StackLimit
// bytes available below SP when the splitting prologue finishes.
// If the splitting function calls F, then F begins execution with
// at least StackLimit - callsize() bytes available.
// Check that every function behaves correctly with this amount
// of stack, following direct calls in order to piece together chains
// of non-splitting functions.
ch.up = nil;
ch.limit = StackLimit - callsize();
// Check calling contexts.
// Some nosplits get called a little further down,
// like newproc and deferproc. We could hard-code
// that knowledge but it's more robust to look at
// the actual call sites.
// Check every function, but do the nosplit functions in a first pass,
// to make the printed failure chains as short as possible.
for(s = ctxt->textp; s != nil; s = s->next) {
if(s->text == nil || s->text->link == nil || (ctxt->arch->textflag(s->text) & NOSPLIT) != 0)
// runtime.racesymbolizethunk is called from gcc-compiled C
// code running on the operating system thread stack.
// It uses more than the usual amount of stack but that's okay.
if(strcmp(s->name, "runtime.racesymbolizethunk") == 0)
continue;
if(s->nosplit) {
ctxt->cursym = s;
ch.up = nil;
ch.sym = s;
ch.limit = StackLimit - callsize();
stkcheck(&ch, 0);
}
}
for(s = ctxt->textp; s != nil; s = s->next) {
if(!s->nosplit) {
ctxt->cursym = s;
ch.sym = s;
stkcheck(&ch, 0);
}
}
}
static int
stkcheck(Chain *up, int depth)
{
Chain ch, ch1;
Prog *p;
LSym *s;
int limit, prolog;
int limit;
Reloc *r, *endr;
Pciter pcsp;
limit = up->limit;
s = up->sym;
p = s->text;
// Small optimization: don't repeat work at top.
if(s->stkcheck && limit == StackLimit-callsize())
// Don't duplicate work: only need to consider each
// function at top of safe zone once.
if(limit == StackLimit-callsize()) {
if(s->stkcheck)
return 0;
s->stkcheck = 1;
}
if(depth > 100) {
diag("nosplit stack check too deep");
@ -1072,7 +1081,7 @@ stkcheck(Chain *up, int depth)
return -1;
}
if(p == nil || p->link == nil) {
if(s->external || s->pcln == nil) {
// external function.
// should never be called directly.
// only diagnose the direct caller.
@ -1092,50 +1101,56 @@ stkcheck(Chain *up, int depth)
return 0;
ch.up = up;
prolog = (ctxt->arch->textflag(s->text) & NOSPLIT) == 0;
for(p = s->text; p != P; p = p->link) {
limit -= p->spadj;
if(prolog && p->spadj != 0) {
// The first stack adjustment in a function with a
// split-checking prologue marks the end of the
// prologue. Assuming the split check is correct,
// after the adjustment there should still be at least
// StackLimit bytes available below the stack pointer.
// If this is not the top call in the chain, no need
// to duplicate effort, so just stop.
if(depth > 0)
return 0;
prolog = 0;
limit = StackLimit;
}
if(limit < 0) {
stkbroke(up, limit);
// Walk through sp adjustments in function, consuming relocs.
r = s->r;
endr = r + s->nr;
for(pciterinit(ctxt, &pcsp, &s->pcln->pcsp); !pcsp.done; pciternext(&pcsp)) {
// pcsp.value is in effect for [pcsp.pc, pcsp.nextpc).
// Check stack size in effect for this span.
if(limit - pcsp.value < 0) {
stkbroke(up, limit - pcsp.value);
return -1;
}
if(ctxt->arch->iscall(p)) {
limit -= callsize();
ch.limit = limit;
if(p->to.type == D_BRANCH) {
// Process calls in this span.
for(; r < endr && r->off < pcsp.nextpc; r++) {
switch(r->type) {
case R_CALL:
case R_CALLARM:
// Direct call.
ch.sym = p->to.sym;
ch.limit = limit - pcsp.value - callsize();
ch.sym = r->sym;
if(stkcheck(&ch, depth+1) < 0)
return -1;
} else {
// Indirect call. Assume it is a splitting function,
// If this is a call to morestack, we've just raised our limit back
// to StackLimit beyond the frame size.
if(strncmp(r->sym->name, "runtime.morestack", 17) == 0) {
limit = StackLimit + s->locals;
if(thechar == '5')
limit += 4; // saved LR
}
break;
case R_CALLIND:
// Indirect call. Assume it is a call to a splitting function,
// so we have to make sure it can call morestack.
limit -= callsize();
// Arrange the data structures to report both calls, so that
// if there is an error, stkprint shows all the steps involved.
ch.limit = limit - pcsp.value - callsize();
ch.sym = nil;
ch1.limit = limit;
ch1.limit = ch.limit - callsize(); // for morestack in called prologue
ch1.up = &ch;
ch1.sym = morestack;
if(stkcheck(&ch1, depth+2) < 0)
return -1;
limit += callsize();
break;
}
limit += callsize();
}
}
}
return 0;
}
@ -1158,7 +1173,7 @@ stkprint(Chain *ch, int limit)
if(ch->up == nil) {
// top of chain. ch->sym != nil.
if(ctxt->arch->textflag(ch->sym->text) & NOSPLIT)
if(ch->sym->nosplit)
print("\t%d\tassumed on entry to %s\n", ch->limit, name);
else
print("\t%d\tguaranteed after split check in %s\n", ch->limit, name);

View File

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ ftabaddstring(LSym *ftab, char *s)
}
static void
renumberfiles(LSym **files, int nfiles, Pcdata *d)
renumberfiles(Link *ctxt, LSym **files, int nfiles, Pcdata *d)
{
int i;
LSym *f;
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ renumberfiles(LSym **files, int nfiles, Pcdata *d)
newval = -1;
memset(&out, 0, sizeof out);
for(pciterinit(&it, d); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) {
for(pciterinit(ctxt, &it, d); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) {
// value delta
oldval = it.value;
if(oldval == -1)
@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ renumberfiles(LSym **files, int nfiles, Pcdata *d)
addvarint(&out, v);
// pc delta
addvarint(&out, it.nextpc - it.pc);
addvarint(&out, (it.nextpc - it.pc) / it.pcscale);
}
// terminating value delta
@ -179,10 +179,10 @@ pclntab(void)
off = setuint32(ctxt, ftab, off, ctxt->cursym->locals + frameptrsize);
if(pcln != &zpcln) {
renumberfiles(pcln->file, pcln->nfile, &pcln->pcfile);
renumberfiles(ctxt, pcln->file, pcln->nfile, &pcln->pcfile);
if(0) {
// Sanity check the new numbering
for(pciterinit(&it, &pcln->pcfile); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) {
for(pciterinit(ctxt, &it, &pcln->pcfile); !it.done; pciternext(&it)) {
if(it.value < 1 || it.value > ctxt->nhistfile) {
diag("bad file number in pcfile: %d not in range [1, %d]\n", it.value, ctxt->nhistfile);
errorexit();

View File

@ -75,9 +75,13 @@ func (p *Prog) loadPackage(pkg *Package) {
// TODO(rsc): Define full enumeration for relocation types.
const (
R_ADDR = 1
R_SIZE = 2
R_PCREL = 5
R_ADDR = 1
R_SIZE = 2
R_CALL = 3
R_CALLARM = 4
R_CALLIND = 5
R_CONST = 6
R_PCREL = 7
)
// relocateSym applies relocations to sym's data.
@ -93,9 +97,9 @@ func (p *Prog) relocateSym(sym *Sym, data []byte) {
switch r.Type {
default:
p.errorf("%v: unknown relocation type %d", sym, r.Type)
case R_ADDR:
case R_ADDR, R_CALLIND:
// ok
case R_PCREL:
case R_PCREL, R_CALL:
val -= sym.Addr + Addr(r.Offset+r.Size)
}
frag := data[r.Offset : r.Offset+r.Size]

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@ -1302,7 +1302,7 @@ if(0 /*debug['G']*/) print("%ux: %s: arm %d\n", (uint32)(p->pc), p->from.sym->na
rel->siz = 4;
rel->sym = p->to.sym;
rel->add = o1 | ((v >> 2) & 0xffffff);
rel->type = R_CALL;
rel->type = R_CALLARM;
break;
}
if(p->pcond != nil)
@ -1324,6 +1324,10 @@ if(0 /*debug['G']*/) print("%ux: %s: arm %d\n", (uint32)(p->pc), p->from.sym->na
ctxt->diag("%P: doesn't support BL offset(REG) where offset != 0", p);
o1 = oprrr(ctxt, ABL, p->scond);
o1 |= p->to.reg;
rel = addrel(ctxt->cursym);
rel->off = ctxt->pc;
rel->siz = 0;
rel->type = R_CALLIND;
break;
case 8: /* sll $c,[R],R -> mov (R<<$c),R */

View File

@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ enum
Z_rp,
Zbr,
Zcall,
Zcallindreg,
Zib_,
Zib_rp,
Zibo_m,
@ -503,8 +504,8 @@ static uchar yloop[] =
};
static uchar ycall[] =
{
Ynone, Yml, Zo_m64, 0,
Yrx, Yrx, Zo_m64, 2,
Ynone, Yml, Zcallindreg, 0,
Yrx, Yrx, Zcallindreg, 2,
Ynone, Ybr, Zcall, 1,
0
};
@ -2903,6 +2904,7 @@ found:
break;
case Zo_m64:
case_Zo_m64:
*ctxt->andptr++ = op;
asmandsz(ctxt, &p->to, o->op[z+1], 0, 1);
break;
@ -3074,11 +3076,18 @@ found:
r->off = p->pc + ctxt->andptr - ctxt->and;
r->sym = p->to.sym;
r->add = p->to.offset;
r->type = R_PCREL;
r->type = R_CALL;
r->siz = 4;
put4(ctxt, 0);
break;
case Zcallindreg:
r = addrel(ctxt->cursym);
r->off = p->pc;
r->type = R_CALLIND;
r->siz = 0;
goto case_Zo_m64;
case Zbr:
case Zjmp:
case Zloop:
@ -3548,7 +3557,7 @@ asmins(Link *ctxt, Prog *p)
break;
if(ctxt->rexflag)
r->off++;
if(r->type == R_PCREL)
if(r->type == R_PCREL || r->type == R_CALL)
r->add -= p->pc + n - (r->off + r->siz);
}

View File

@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ enum
Zcall,
Zcallcon,
Zcallind,
Zcallindreg,
Zib_,
Zib_rp,
Zibo_m,
@ -414,8 +415,8 @@ static uchar yloop[] =
};
static uchar ycall[] =
{
Ynone, Yml, Zo_m, 0,
Yrx, Yrx, Zo_m, 2,
Ynone, Yml, Zcallindreg, 0,
Yrx, Yrx, Zcallindreg, 2,
Ynone, Ycol, Zcallind, 2,
Ynone, Ybr, Zcall, 0,
Ynone, Yi32, Zcallcon, 1,
@ -2289,6 +2290,7 @@ found:
break;
case Zo_m:
case_Zo_m:
*ctxt->andptr++ = op;
asmand(ctxt, &p->to, o->op[z+1]);
break;
@ -2406,7 +2408,7 @@ found:
*ctxt->andptr++ = op;
r = addrel(ctxt->cursym);
r->off = p->pc + ctxt->andptr - ctxt->and;
r->type = R_PCREL;
r->type = R_CALL;
r->siz = 4;
r->sym = p->to.sym;
r->add = p->to.offset;
@ -2509,6 +2511,13 @@ found:
put4(ctxt, 0);
break;
case Zcallindreg:
r = addrel(ctxt->cursym);
r->off = p->pc;
r->type = R_CALLIND;
r->siz = 0;
goto case_Zo_m;
case Zbyte:
v = vaddr(ctxt, &p->from, &rel);
if(rel.siz != 0) {

View File

@ -417,16 +417,16 @@ addstacksplit(Link *ctxt, LSym *cursym)
cursym->locals = textstksiz;
if(autoffset < StackSmall && !(p->from.scale & NOSPLIT)) {
for(q = p; q != nil; q = q->link)
for(q = p; q != nil; q = q->link) {
if(q->as == ACALL)
goto noleaf;
if((q->as == ADUFFCOPY || q->as == ADUFFZERO) && autoffset >= StackSmall - 8)
goto noleaf;
}
p->from.scale |= NOSPLIT;
noleaf:;
}
if((p->from.scale & NOSPLIT) && autoffset >= StackLimit)
ctxt->diag("nosplit func likely to overflow stack");
q = nil;
if(!(p->from.scale & NOSPLIT) || (p->from.scale & WRAPPER)) {
p = appendp(ctxt, p);

View File

@ -43,12 +43,13 @@
// - gotype [symbol reference]
// - p [data block]
// - nr [int]
// - r [nr relocations]
// - r [nr relocations, sorted by off]
//
// If type == STEXT, there are a few more fields:
//
// - args [int]
// - locals [int]
// - nosplit [int]
// - leaf [int]
// - nlocal [int]
// - local [nlocal automatics]
@ -226,6 +227,8 @@ writeobj(Link *ctxt, Biobuf *b)
flag = p->from.scale;
if(flag & DUPOK)
s->dupok = 1;
if(flag & NOSPLIT)
s->nosplit = 1;
s->next = nil;
s->type = STEXT;
s->text = p;
@ -294,6 +297,8 @@ writesym(Link *ctxt, Biobuf *b, LSym *s)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "t=%d ", s->type);
if(s->dupok)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "dupok ");
if(s->nosplit)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "nosplit ");
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "size=%lld value=%lld", (vlong)s->size, (vlong)s->value);
if(s->type == STEXT) {
Bprint(ctxt->bso, " args=%#llux locals=%#llux", (uvlong)s->args, (uvlong)s->locals);
@ -353,6 +358,7 @@ writesym(Link *ctxt, Biobuf *b, LSym *s)
if(s->type == STEXT) {
wrint(b, s->args);
wrint(b, s->locals);
wrint(b, s->nosplit);
wrint(b, s->leaf);
n = 0;
for(a = s->autom; a != nil; a = a->link)
@ -574,6 +580,7 @@ readsym(Link *ctxt, Biobuf *f, char *pkg, char *pn)
if(s->type == STEXT) {
s->args = rdint(f);
s->locals = rdint(f);
s->nosplit = rdint(f);
s->leaf = rdint(f);
n = rdint(f);
for(i=0; i<n; i++) {
@ -630,6 +637,8 @@ readsym(Link *ctxt, Biobuf *f, char *pkg, char *pn)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "t=%d ", s->type);
if(s->dupok)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "dupok ");
if(s->nosplit)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "nosplit ");
Bprint(ctxt->bso, "size=%lld value=%lld", (vlong)s->size, (vlong)s->value);
if(s->type == STEXT)
Bprint(ctxt->bso, " args=%#llux locals=%#llux", (uvlong)s->args, (uvlong)s->locals);

View File

@ -347,11 +347,11 @@ pciternext(Pciter *it)
// pc delta
v = getvarint(&it->p);
it->nextpc = it->pc + v;
it->nextpc = it->pc + v*it->pcscale;
}
void
pciterinit(Pciter *it, Pcdata *d)
pciterinit(Link *ctxt, Pciter *it, Pcdata *d)
{
it->d = *d;
it->p = it->d.p;
@ -360,5 +360,6 @@ pciterinit(Pciter *it, Pcdata *d)
it->value = -1;
it->start = 1;
it->done = 0;
it->pcscale = ctxt->arch->minlc;
pciternext(it);
}

View File

@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ type Func struct {
Args int // size in bytes of argument frame: inputs and outputs
Frame int // size in bytes of local variable frame
Leaf bool // function omits save of link register (ARM)
NoSplit bool // function omits stack split prologue
Var []Var // detail about local variables
PCSP Data // PC → SP offset map
PCFile Data // PC → file number map (index into File)
@ -623,6 +624,7 @@ func (r *objReader) parseObject(prefix []byte) error {
f.Args = r.readInt()
f.Frame = r.readInt()
f.Leaf = r.readInt() != 0
f.NoSplit = r.readInt() != 0
f.Var = make([]Var, r.readInt())
for i := range f.Var {
v := &f.Var[i]

313
test/nosplit.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
// run
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var tests = `
# These are test cases for the linker analysis that detects chains of
# nosplit functions that would cause a stack overflow.
#
# Lines beginning with # are comments.
#
# Each test case describes a sequence of functions, one per line.
# Each function definition is the function name, then the frame size,
# then optionally the keyword 'nosplit', then the body of the function.
# The body is assembly code, with some shorthands.
# The shorthand 'call x' stands for CALL x(SB).
# The shorthand 'callind' stands for 'CALL R0', where R0 is a register.
# Each test case must define a function named main, and it must be first.
# That is, a line beginning "main " indicates the start of a new test case.
# Within a stanza, ; can be used instead of \n to separate lines.
#
# After the function definition, the test case ends with an optional
# REJECT line, specifying the architectures on which the case should
# be rejected. "REJECT" without any architectures means reject on all architectures.
# The linker should accept the test case on systems not explicitly rejected.
#
# 64-bit systems do not attempt to execute test cases with frame sizes
# that are only 32-bit aligned.
# Ordinary function should work
main 0
# Large frame marked nosplit is always wrong.
main 10000 nosplit
REJECT
# Calling a large frame is okay.
main 0 call big
big 10000
# But not if the frame is nosplit.
main 0 call big
big 10000 nosplit
REJECT
# Recursion is okay.
main 0 call main
# Recursive nosplit runs out of space.
main 0 nosplit call main
REJECT
# Chains of ordinary functions okay.
main 0 call f1
f1 80 call f2
f2 80
# Chains of nosplit must fit in the stack limit, 128 bytes.
main 0 call f1
f1 80 nosplit call f2
f2 80 nosplit
REJECT
# Larger chains.
main 0 call f1
f1 16 call f2
f2 16 call f3
f3 16 call f4
f4 16 call f5
f5 16 call f6
f6 16 call f7
f7 16 call f8
f8 16 call end
end 1000
main 0 call f1
f1 16 nosplit call f2
f2 16 nosplit call f3
f3 16 nosplit call f4
f4 16 nosplit call f5
f5 16 nosplit call f6
f6 16 nosplit call f7
f7 16 nosplit call f8
f8 16 nosplit call end
end 1000
REJECT
# Test cases near the 128-byte limit.
# Ordinary stack split frame is always okay.
main 112
main 116
main 120
main 124
main 128
main 132
main 136
# A nosplit leaf can use the whole 128-CallSize bytes available on entry.
main 112 nosplit
main 116 nosplit
main 120 nosplit
main 124 nosplit
main 128 nosplit; REJECT
main 132 nosplit; REJECT
main 136 nosplit; REJECT
# Calling a nosplit function from a nosplit function requires
# having room for the saved caller PC and the called frame.
# Because ARM doesn't save LR in the leaf, it gets an extra 4 bytes.
main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit
main 116 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT amd64
main 120 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT amd64
main 124 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT amd64 386
main 128 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
main 132 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
main 136 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
# Calling a splitting function from a nosplit function requires
# having room for the saved caller PC of the call but also the
# saved caller PC for the call to morestack. Again the ARM works
# in less space.
main 104 nosplit call f; f 0 call f
main 108 nosplit call f; f 0 call f
main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT amd64
main 116 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT amd64
main 120 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT amd64 386
main 124 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT amd64 386
main 128 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
main 132 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
main 136 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
# Indirect calls are assumed to be splitting functions.
main 104 nosplit callind
main 108 nosplit callind
main 112 nosplit callind; REJECT amd64
main 116 nosplit callind; REJECT amd64
main 120 nosplit callind; REJECT amd64 386
main 124 nosplit callind; REJECT amd64 386
main 128 nosplit callind; REJECT
main 132 nosplit callind; REJECT
main 136 nosplit callind; REJECT
# Issue 7623
main 0 call f; f 112
main 0 call f; f 116
main 0 call f; f 120
main 0 call f; f 124
main 0 call f; f 128
main 0 call f; f 132
main 0 call f; f 136
`
var (
commentRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(?m)^#.*`)
rejectRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(?s)\A(.+?)((\n|; *)REJECT(.*))?\z`)
lineRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(\w+) (\d+)( nosplit)?(.*)`)
callRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\bcall (\w+)\b`)
callindRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\bcallind\b`)
)
func main() {
goarch := os.Getenv("GOARCH")
if goarch == "" {
goarch = runtime.GOARCH
}
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-test-nosplit")
if err != nil {
bug()
fmt.Printf("creating temp dir: %v\n", err)
return
}
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "main.go"), []byte("package main\nfunc main()\n"), 0666)
tests = strings.Replace(tests, "\t", " ", -1)
tests = commentRE.ReplaceAllString(tests, "")
nok := 0
nfail := 0
TestCases:
for len(tests) > 0 {
var stanza string
i := strings.Index(tests, "\nmain ")
if i < 0 {
stanza, tests = tests, ""
} else {
stanza, tests = tests[:i], tests[i+1:]
}
m := rejectRE.FindStringSubmatch(stanza)
if m == nil {
bug()
fmt.Printf("invalid stanza:\n\t%s\n", indent(stanza))
continue
}
lines := strings.TrimSpace(m[1])
reject := false
if m[2] != "" {
if strings.TrimSpace(m[4]) == "" {
reject = true
} else {
for _, rej := range strings.Fields(m[4]) {
if rej == goarch {
reject = true
}
}
}
}
if lines == "" && !reject {
continue
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
if goarch == "arm" {
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "#define CALL BL\n#define REGISTER (R0)\n")
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "#define REGISTER AX\n")
}
for _, line := range strings.Split(lines, "\n") {
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
if line == "" {
continue
}
for _, subline := range strings.Split(line, ";") {
subline = strings.TrimSpace(subline)
if subline == "" {
continue
}
m := lineRE.FindStringSubmatch(subline)
if m == nil {
bug()
fmt.Printf("invalid function line: %s\n", subline)
continue TestCases
}
name := m[1]
size, _ := strconv.Atoi(m[2])
if goarch == "amd64" && size%8 == 4 {
continue TestCases
}
nosplit := m[3]
body := m[4]
if nosplit != "" {
nosplit = ",7"
} else {
nosplit = ",0"
}
body = callRE.ReplaceAllString(body, "CALL ·$1(SB);")
body = callindRE.ReplaceAllString(body, "CALL REGISTER;")
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "TEXT ·%s(SB)%s,$%d-0\n\t%s\n\tRET\n\n", name, nosplit, size, body)
}
}
ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "asm.s"), buf.Bytes(), 0666)
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build")
cmd.Dir = dir
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err == nil {
nok++
if reject {
bug()
fmt.Printf("accepted incorrectly:\n\t%s\n", indent(strings.TrimSpace(stanza)))
}
} else {
nfail++
if !reject {
bug()
fmt.Printf("rejected incorrectly:\n\t%s\n", indent(strings.TrimSpace(stanza)))
fmt.Printf("\n\tlinker output:\n\t%s\n", indent(string(output)))
}
}
}
if !bugged && (nok == 0 || nfail == 0) {
bug()
fmt.Printf("not enough test cases run\n")
}
}
func indent(s string) string {
return strings.Replace(s, "\n", "\n\t", -1)
}
var bugged = false
func bug() {
if !bugged {
bugged = true
fmt.Printf("BUG\n")
}
}