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cmd/internal/obj/x86: port the doasm comment to go
This comment is very useful but still refers to the C implementation. Adapting it for Go is fairly straightforward though. Change-Id: Ib6dde25f3a18acbce76bb3cffdc29f5ccf43c1f7 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/41696 Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
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@ -882,19 +882,19 @@ var ymmxmm0f38 = []ytab{
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}
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/*
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* You are doasm, holding in your hand a Prog* with p->as set to, say, ACRC32,
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* and p->from and p->to as operands (Addr*). The linker scans optab to find
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* the entry with the given p->as and then looks through the ytable for that
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* instruction (the second field in the optab struct) for a line whose first
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* two values match the Ytypes of the p->from and p->to operands. The function
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* oclass in span.c computes the specific Ytype of an operand and then the set
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* You are doasm, holding in your hand a *obj.Prog with p.As set to, say,
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* ACRC32, and p.From and p.To as operands (obj.Addr). The linker scans optab
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* to find the entry with the given p.As and then looks through the ytable for
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* that instruction (the second field in the optab struct) for a line whose
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* first two values match the Ytypes of the p.From and p.To operands. The
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* function oclass computes the specific Ytype of an operand and then the set
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* of more general Ytypes that it satisfies is implied by the ycover table, set
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* up in instinit. For example, oclass distinguishes the constants 0 and 1
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* from the more general 8-bit constants, but instinit says
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*
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* ycover[Yi0*Ymax + Ys32] = 1;
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* ycover[Yi1*Ymax + Ys32] = 1;
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* ycover[Yi8*Ymax + Ys32] = 1;
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* ycover[Yi0*Ymax+Ys32] = 1
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* ycover[Yi1*Ymax+Ys32] = 1
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* ycover[Yi8*Ymax+Ys32] = 1
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*
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* which means that Yi0, Yi1, and Yi8 all count as Ys32 (signed 32)
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* if that's what an instruction can handle.
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@ -908,22 +908,20 @@ var ymmxmm0f38 = []ytab{
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* is, the Ztype) and the z bytes.
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*
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* For example, let's look at AADDL. The optab line says:
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* { AADDL, yaddl, Px, 0x83,(00),0x05,0x81,(00),0x01,0x03 },
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* {AADDL, yaddl, Px, [23]uint8{0x83, 00, 0x05, 0x81, 00, 0x01, 0x03}},
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*
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* and yaddl says
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* uchar yaddl[] =
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* {
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* Yi8, Yml, Zibo_m, 2,
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* Yi32, Yax, Zil_, 1,
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* Yi32, Yml, Zilo_m, 2,
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* Yrl, Yml, Zr_m, 1,
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* Yml, Yrl, Zm_r, 1,
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* 0
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* };
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* var yaddl = []ytab{
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* {Yi8, Ynone, Yml, Zibo_m, 2},
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* {Yi32, Ynone, Yax, Zil_, 1},
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* {Yi32, Ynone, Yml, Zilo_m, 2},
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* {Yrl, Ynone, Yml, Zr_m, 1},
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* {Yml, Ynone, Yrl, Zm_r, 1},
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* }
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*
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* so there are 5 possible types of ADDL instruction that can be laid down, and
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* possible states used to lay them down (Ztype and z pointer, assuming z
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* points at {0x83,(00),0x05,0x81,(00),0x01,0x03}) are:
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* points at [23]uint8{0x83, 00, 0x05,0x81, 00, 0x01, 0x03}) are:
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*
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* Yi8, Yml -> Zibo_m, z (0x83, 00)
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* Yi32, Yax -> Zil_, z+2 (0x05)
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@ -934,7 +932,7 @@ var ymmxmm0f38 = []ytab{
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* The Pconstant in the optab line controls the prefix bytes to emit. That's
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* relatively straightforward as this program goes.
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*
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* The switch on t[2] in doasm implements the various Z cases. Zibo_m, for
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* The switch on yt.zcase in doasm implements the various Z cases. Zibo_m, for
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* example, is an opcode byte (z[0]) then an asmando (which is some kind of
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* encoded addressing mode for the Yml arg), and then a single immediate byte.
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* Zilo_m is the same but a long (32-bit) immediate.
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