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mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-21 16:14:42 -07:00

doc: only trim newlines in tmpltohtml, gofmt progs

R=golang-dev, r, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5530048
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Gerrand 2012-01-09 20:05:34 +11:00
parent c7e91724c0
commit 468e692e38
13 changed files with 43 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ occurs it calls <code>log.Fatal</code> to print the error message and stop.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/error.go" `/func openFile/` `/STOP/`}}
-->f, err := os.Open(&#34;filename.ext&#34;)
--> f, err := os.Open(&#34;filename.ext&#34;)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ A caller passing a negative argument to <code>Sqrt</code> receives a non-nil
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/error.go" `/func printErr/` `/STOP/`}}
-->f, err := Sqrt(-1)
--> f, err := Sqrt(-1)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}</pre>
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ rules and returns it as an <code>error</code> created by
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/error.go" `/fmtError/` `/STOP/`}}
-->if f &lt; 0 {
--> if f &lt; 0 {
return 0, fmt.Errorf(&#34;math: square root of negative number %g&#34;, f)
}</pre>
@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ messages:
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/error.go" `/func decodeError/` `/STOP/`}}
-->if err := dec.Decode(&amp;val); err != nil {
--> if err := dec.Decode(&amp;val); err != nil {
if serr, ok := err.(*json.SyntaxError); ok {
line, col := findLine(f, serr.Offset)
return fmt.Errorf(&#34;%s:%d:%d: %v&#34;, f.Name(), line, col, err)
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ up otherwise.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/error.go" `/func netError/` `/STOP/`}}
-->if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok &amp;&amp; nerr.Temporary() {
--> if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok &amp;&amp; nerr.Temporary() {
time.Sleep(1e9)
continue
}

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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ call.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/greeting := ..byte/` `/append.*hello/`}}
-->greeting := []byte{}
--> greeting := []byte{}
greeting = append(greeting, []byte(&#34;hello &#34;)...)</pre>
<p>
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ slice; the conversion is no longer necessary:
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/append.*world/`}}
-->greeting = append(greeting, &#34;world&#34;...)</pre>
--> greeting = append(greeting, &#34;world&#34;...)</pre>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ All four of the initializations in this example are legal; the last one was ille
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/type Date struct/` `/STOP/`}}
-->type Date struct {
--> type Date struct {
month string
day int
}
@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ relatives now take and return a <code>rune</code>.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/STARTRUNE/` `/ENDRUNE/`}}
-->delta := &#39;δ&#39; // delta has type rune.
--> delta := &#39;δ&#39; // delta has type rune.
var DELTA rune
DELTA = unicode.ToUpper(delta)
epsilon := unicode.ToLower(DELTA + 1)
@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ function, <code>delete</code>. The call
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/delete\(m, k\)/`}}
-->delete(m, k)</pre>
--> delete(m, k)</pre>
<p>
will delete the map entry retrieved by the expression <code>m[k]</code>.
@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ Code should not assume that the elements are visited in any particular order.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/Sunday/` `/^ }/`}}
-->m := map[string]int{&#34;Sunday&#34;: 0, &#34;Monday&#34;: 1}
--> m := map[string]int{&#34;Sunday&#34;: 0, &#34;Monday&#34;: 1}
for name, value := range m {
// This loop should not assume Sunday will be visited first.
f(name, value)
@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ These examples illustrate the behavior.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/sa :=/` `/then sc.0. = 2/`}}
-->sa := []int{1, 2, 3}
--> sa := []int{1, 2, 3}
i := 0
i, sa[i] = 1, 2 // sets i = 1, sa[0] = 2
@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ As a result, structs and arrays can now be used as map keys:
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/type Day struct/` `/Printf/`}}
-->type Day struct {
--> type Day struct {
long string
short string
}
@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ to turn a string into an error. It replaces the old <code>os.NewError</code>.
</p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/go1.go" `/ErrSyntax/`}}
-->var ErrSyntax = errors.New(&#34;syntax error&#34;)</pre>
--> var ErrSyntax = errors.New(&#34;syntax error&#34;)</pre>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:

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@ -119,8 +119,8 @@ Next up, here's a version of the Unix utility <code>echo(1)</code>:
-->package main
import (
&#34;os&#34;
&#34;flag&#34; // command line option parser
&#34;os&#34;
)
var omitNewline = flag.Bool(&#34;n&#34;, false, &#34;don&#39;t print final newline&#34;)
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ The <code>:=</code> operator is used a lot in Go to represent an initializing de
There's one in the <code>for</code> clause on the next line:
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/echo.go" `/for/`}}
-->for i := 0; i &lt; flag.NArg(); i++ {</pre>
--> for i := 0; i &lt; flag.NArg(); i++ {</pre>
<p>
The <code>flag</code> package has parsed the arguments and left the non-flag arguments
in a list that can be iterated over in the obvious way.
@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ of course you can change a string <i>variable</i> simply by
reassigning it. This snippet from <code>strings.go</code> is legal code:
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/strings.go" `/hello/` `/ciao/`}}
-->s := &#34;hello&#34;
--> s := &#34;hello&#34;
if s[1] != &#39;e&#39; {
os.Exit(1)
}
@ -811,8 +811,7 @@ func (r13 *rotate13) Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
func (r13 *rotate13) String() string {
return r13.source.String()
}
// end of rotate13 implementation</pre>
}</pre>
<p>
(The <code>rot13</code> function called in <code>Read</code> is trivial and not worth reproducing here.)
<p>
@ -990,7 +989,7 @@ can just say <code>%d</code>; <code>Printf</code> knows the size and signedness
integer and can do the right thing for you. The snippet
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/print.go" 10 11}}
-->var u64 uint64 = 1&lt;&lt;64 - 1
--> var u64 uint64 = 1&lt;&lt;64 - 1
fmt.Printf(&#34;%d %d\n&#34;, u64, int64(u64))</pre>
<p>
prints
@ -1003,7 +1002,7 @@ In fact, if you're lazy the format <code>%v</code> will print, in a simple
appropriate style, any value, even an array or structure. The output of
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/print.go" 14 20}}
-->type T struct {
--> type T struct {
a int
b string
}
@ -1025,7 +1024,7 @@ and adds a newline. The output of each of these two lines is identical
to that of the <code>Printf</code> call above.
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/print.go" 21 22}}
-->fmt.Print(u64, &#34; &#34;, t, &#34; &#34;, a, &#34;\n&#34;)
--> fmt.Print(u64, &#34; &#34;, t, &#34; &#34;, a, &#34;\n&#34;)
fmt.Println(u64, t, a)</pre>
<p>
If you have your own type you'd like <code>Printf</code> or <code>Print</code> to format,
@ -1442,10 +1441,10 @@ All that's left is to strobe the <code>quit</code> channel
at the end of main:
<p>
<pre><!--{{code "progs/server1.go" `/adder,.quit/`}}
-->adder, quit := startServer(func(a, b int) int { return a + b })</pre>
--> adder, quit := startServer(func(a, b int) int { return a + b })</pre>
...
<pre><!--{{code "progs/server1.go" `/quit....true/`}}
-->quit &lt;- true</pre>
--> quit &lt;- true</pre>
<p>
There's a lot more to Go programming and concurrent programming in general but this
quick tour should give you some of the basics.

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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ func (r13 *rotate13) Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
func (r13 *rotate13) String() string {
return r13.source.String()
}
// end of rotate13 implementation
// end of rotate13 implementation OMIT
func cat(r reader) {
const NBUF = 512

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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ func g(i int) {
fmt.Println("Printing in g", i)
g(i + 1)
}
// STOP OMIT
// Revised version.
@ -53,4 +54,5 @@ func CopyFile(dstName, srcName string) (written int64, err error) {
return io.Copy(dst, src)
}
// STOP OMIT

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@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
package main
import (
"os"
"flag" // command line option parser
"os"
)
var omitNewline = flag.Bool("n", false, "don't print final newline")

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@ -38,12 +38,14 @@ type errorString struct {
func (e *errorString) Error() string {
return e.s
}
// STOP OMIT
// New returns an error that formats as the given text.
func New(text string) error {
return &errorString{text}
}
// STOP OMIT
func Sqrt(f float64) (float64, error) {
@ -53,6 +55,7 @@ func Sqrt(f float64) (float64, error) {
// implementation
return 0, nil // OMIT
}
// STOP OMIT
func printErr() (int, error) { // OMIT
@ -74,6 +77,7 @@ type NegativeSqrtError float64
func (f NegativeSqrtError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("math: square root of negative number %g", float64(f))
}
// STOP OMIT
type SyntaxError struct {
@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ type SyntaxError struct {
}
func (e *SyntaxError) Error() string { return e.msg }
// STOP OMIT
func decodeError(dec *json.Decoder, val struct{}) error { // OMIT

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ func viewRecord(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500)
}
}
// STOP OMIT
type ap struct{}

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
func init() {
http.Handle("/view", appHandler(viewRecord))
}
// STOP OMIT
func viewRecord(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ func viewRecord(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
}
return viewTemplate.Execute(w, record)
}
// STOP OMIT
type appHandler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) error
@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ func (fn appHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500)
}
}
// STOP OMIT
type ap struct{}

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ type appError struct {
Message string
Code int
}
// STOP OMIT
type appHandler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) *appError
@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ func (fn appHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, e.Message, e.Code)
}
}
// STOP OMIT
func viewRecord(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *appError {
@ -41,6 +43,7 @@ func viewRecord(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *appError {
}
return nil
}
// STOP OMIT
func init() {

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@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ type SyntaxError struct {
func (se *SyntaxError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d: %s", se.File, se.Line, se.Message)
}
// END ERROR EXAMPLE OMIT
func errorExample() {

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@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
package main
import (
"fmt"
"./sort"
"fmt"
)
func ints() {
@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ func days() {
fmt.Printf("\n")
}
func main() {
ints()
strings()

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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func code(file string, arg ...interface{}) (string, error) {
return "", fmt.Errorf("incorrect code invocation: code %q %q", file, arg)
}
// Trim spaces from output.
text = strings.TrimSpace(text)
text = strings.Trim(text, "\n")
// Replace tabs by spaces, which work better in HTML.
text = strings.Replace(text, "\t", " ", -1)
// Escape the program text for HTML.