cmd/go: fix 'go get' compatibility for direct download of vgo-aware module

CL 109340 added “minimal module-awareness for legacy operation.”
One part of that is reinterpreting imports inside code trees with go.mod files
as using semantic import versioning, and converting them back to
legacy import paths by stripping the major version element
(for example, interpreting import "x.com/foo/v2/bar" as import "x.com/foo/bar").
This rewrite was not being applied during "go get", with the effect that once
you had the target code downloaded already, everything was fine,
but it didn't download and build successfully the first time.

Fixes #25687.

Change-Id: I3e122efdc8fd9a0a4e66f5aa3e6a99f90c7df779
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/115797
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>

src/cmd/go/internal/get/get.go

@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ func download(arg string, parent *load.Package, stk *load.ImportStack, mode int)
 		if parent == nil {
 			return load.LoadPackage(path, stk)
 		}
-		return load.LoadImport(path, parent.Dir, parent, stk, nil, mode)
+		return load.LoadImport(path, parent.Dir, parent, stk, nil, mode|load.ResolveModule)
 	}
 
 	p := load1(arg, mode)
@@ -346,12 +346,12 @@ func download(arg string, parent *load.Package, stk *load.ImportStack, mode int)
 				base.Errorf("%s", err)
 				continue
 			}
-			// If this is a test import, apply vendor lookup now.
-			// We cannot pass useVendor to download, because
+			// If this is a test import, apply module and vendor lookup now.
+			// We cannot pass ResolveImport to download, because
 			// download does caching based on the value of path,
 			// so it must be the fully qualified path already.
 			if i >= len(p.Imports) {
-				path = load.VendoredImportPath(p, path)
+				path = load.ResolveImportPath(p, path)
 			}
 			download(path, p, stk, 0)
 		}

src/cmd/go/internal/load/pkg.go

@@ -404,6 +404,10 @@ const (
 	// disallowVendor will reject direct use of paths containing /vendor/.
 	ResolveImport = 1 << iota
 
+	// ResolveModule is for download (part of "go get") and indicates
+	// that the module adjustment should be done, but not vendor adjustment.
+	ResolveModule
+
 	// GetTestDeps is for download (part of "go get") and indicates
 	// that test dependencies should be fetched too.
 	GetTestDeps
@@ -434,6 +438,9 @@ func LoadImport(path, srcDir string, parent *Package, stk *ImportStack, importPo
 		// The code is also needed in a few other places anyway.
 		path = ResolveImportPath(parent, path)
 		importPath = path
+	} else if mode&ResolveModule != 0 {
+		path = ModuleImportPath(parent, path)
+		importPath = path
 	}
 
 	p := packageCache[importPath]

src/cmd/go/vendor_test.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"internal/testenv"
+	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
@@ -352,10 +353,51 @@ func TestModLegacyGet(t *testing.T) {
 	tg := testgo(t)
 	defer tg.cleanup()
 	tg.makeTempdir()
-	tg.setenv("GOPATH", tg.path("."))
+	tg.setenv("GOPATH", tg.path("d1"))
 	tg.run("get", "vcs-test.golang.org/git/modlegacy1-old.git/p1")
 	tg.run("list", "-f", "{{.Deps}}", "vcs-test.golang.org/git/modlegacy1-old.git/p1")
 	tg.grepStdout("new.git/p2", "old/p1 should depend on new/p2")
 	tg.grepStdoutNot("new.git/v2/p2", "old/p1 should NOT depend on new/v2/p2")
 	tg.run("build", "vcs-test.golang.org/git/modlegacy1-old.git/p1", "vcs-test.golang.org/git/modlegacy1-new.git/p1")
+
+	tg.setenv("GOPATH", tg.path("d2"))
+
+	tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat")
+
+	if testing.Short() {
+		return
+	}
+
+	tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat")
+
+	tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat")
+
+	tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat")
+
+	tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat")
+	tg.run("get", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5")
+
+	pkgs := []string{"github.com/myitcv/vgo_example_compat", "github.com/rsc/vgotest4", "github.com/rsc/vgotest5"}
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		for j := 0; j < 3; j++ {
+			for k := 0; k < 3; k++ {
+				if i == j || i == k || k == j {
+					continue
+				}
+				tg.must(os.RemoveAll(tg.path("d2")))
+				tg.run("get", pkgs[i], pkgs[j], pkgs[k])
+			}
+		}
+	}
 }