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https://github.com/golang/go
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bytes: add Buffer.UnreadRune, Buffer.UnreadByte
R=rsc, r CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/3421041
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dfd98d090c
commit
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@ -19,8 +19,20 @@ type Buffer struct {
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off int // read at &buf[off], write at &buf[len(buf)]
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runeBytes [utf8.UTFMax]byte // avoid allocation of slice on each WriteByte or Rune
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bootstrap [64]byte // memory to hold first slice; helps small buffers (Printf) avoid allocation.
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lastRead readOp // last read operation, so that Unread* can work correctly.
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}
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// The readOp constants describe the last action performed on
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// the buffer, so that UnreadRune and UnreadByte can
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// check for invalid usage.
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type readOp int
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const (
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opInvalid readOp = iota // Non-read operation.
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opReadRune // Read rune.
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opRead // Any other read operation.
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)
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// Bytes returns a slice of the contents of the unread portion of the buffer;
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// len(b.Bytes()) == b.Len(). If the caller changes the contents of the
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// returned slice, the contents of the buffer will change provided there
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@ -44,6 +56,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) Len() int { return len(b.buf) - b.off }
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// Truncate discards all but the first n unread bytes from the buffer.
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// It is an error to call b.Truncate(n) with n > b.Len().
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func (b *Buffer) Truncate(n int) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if n == 0 {
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// Reuse buffer space.
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b.off = 0
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@ -82,6 +95,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) grow(n int) int {
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// Write appends the contents of p to the buffer. The return
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// value n is the length of p; err is always nil.
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func (b *Buffer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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m := b.grow(len(p))
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copy(b.buf[m:], p)
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return len(p), nil
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@ -90,6 +104,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
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// WriteString appends the contents of s to the buffer. The return
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// value n is the length of s; err is always nil.
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func (b *Buffer) WriteString(s string) (n int, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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m := b.grow(len(s))
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return copy(b.buf[m:], s), nil
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}
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@ -105,6 +120,7 @@ const MinRead = 512
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// Any error except os.EOF encountered during the read
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// is also returned.
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func (b *Buffer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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// If buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
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if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
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b.Truncate(0)
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@ -141,6 +157,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (n int64, err os.Error) {
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// occurs. The return value n is the number of bytes written.
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// Any error encountered during the write is also returned.
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func (b *Buffer) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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for b.off < len(b.buf) {
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m, e := w.Write(b.buf[b.off:])
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n += int64(m)
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@ -158,6 +175,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err os.Error) {
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// The returned error is always nil, but is included
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// to match bufio.Writer's WriteByte.
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func (b *Buffer) WriteByte(c byte) os.Error {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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m := b.grow(1)
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b.buf[m] = c
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return nil
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@ -182,6 +200,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) WriteRune(r int) (n int, err os.Error) {
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// buffer has no data to return, err is os.EOF even if len(p) is zero;
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// otherwise it is nil.
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func (b *Buffer) Read(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
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// Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
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b.Truncate(0)
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@ -189,6 +208,9 @@ func (b *Buffer) Read(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
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}
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n = copy(p, b.buf[b.off:])
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b.off += n
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if n > 0 {
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b.lastRead = opRead
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}
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return
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}
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@ -197,18 +219,23 @@ func (b *Buffer) Read(p []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
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// If there are fewer than n bytes in the buffer, Next returns the entire buffer.
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// The slice is only valid until the next call to a read or write method.
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func (b *Buffer) Next(n int) []byte {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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m := b.Len()
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if n > m {
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n = m
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}
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data := b.buf[b.off : b.off+n]
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b.off += n
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if n > 0 {
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b.lastRead = opRead
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}
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return data
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}
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// ReadByte reads and returns the next byte from the buffer.
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// If no byte is available, it returns error os.EOF.
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func (b *Buffer) ReadByte() (c byte, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
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// Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
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b.Truncate(0)
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@ -216,6 +243,7 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReadByte() (c byte, err os.Error) {
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}
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c = b.buf[b.off]
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b.off++
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b.lastRead = opRead
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return c, nil
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}
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@ -225,11 +253,13 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReadByte() (c byte, err os.Error) {
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// If the bytes are an erroneous UTF-8 encoding, it
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// consumes one byte and returns U+FFFD, 1.
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func (b *Buffer) ReadRune() (r int, size int, err os.Error) {
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if b.off >= len(b.buf) {
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// Buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
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b.Truncate(0)
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return 0, 0, os.EOF
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}
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b.lastRead = opReadRune
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c := b.buf[b.off]
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if c < utf8.RuneSelf {
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b.off++
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@ -240,6 +270,37 @@ func (b *Buffer) ReadRune() (r int, size int, err os.Error) {
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return r, n, nil
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}
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// UnreadRune unreads the last rune returned by ReadRune.
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// If the most recent read or write operation on the buffer was
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// not a ReadRune, UnreadRune returns an error. (In this regard
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// it is stricter than UnreadByte, which will unread the last byte
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// from any read operation.)
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func (b *Buffer) UnreadRune() os.Error {
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if b.lastRead != opReadRune {
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return os.ErrorString("bytes.Buffer: UnreadRune: previous operation was not ReadRune")
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}
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if b.off > 0 {
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_, n := utf8.DecodeLastRune(b.buf[0:b.off])
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b.off -= n
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}
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return nil
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}
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// UnreadByte unreads the last byte returned by the most recent
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// read operation. If write has happened since the last read, UnreadByte
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// returns an error.
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func (b *Buffer) UnreadByte() os.Error {
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if b.lastRead == opReadRune || b.lastRead == opRead {
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return os.ErrorString("bytes.Buffer: UnreadByte: previous operation was not a read")
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}
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b.lastRead = opInvalid
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if b.off > 0 {
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b.off--
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}
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return nil
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}
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// NewBuffer creates and initializes a new Buffer using buf as its initial
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// contents. It is intended to prepare a Buffer to read existing data. It
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// can also be used to to size the internal buffer for writing. To do that,
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@ -275,10 +275,10 @@ func TestRuneIO(t *testing.T) {
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size := utf8.EncodeRune(b[n:], r)
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nbytes, err := buf.WriteRune(r)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("WriteRune(0x%x) error: %s", r, err)
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t.Fatalf("WriteRune(U+%.4x) error: %s", r, err)
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}
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if nbytes != size {
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t.Fatalf("WriteRune(0x%x) expected %d, got %d", r, size, nbytes)
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t.Fatalf("WriteRune(U+%.4x) expected %d, got %d", r, size, nbytes)
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}
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n += size
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}
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@ -289,12 +289,27 @@ func TestRuneIO(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatalf("incorrect result from WriteRune: %q not %q", buf.Bytes(), b)
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}
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p := make([]byte, utf8.UTFMax)
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// Read it back with ReadRune
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for r := 0; r < NRune; r++ {
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size := utf8.EncodeRune(b, r)
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size := utf8.EncodeRune(p, r)
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nr, nbytes, err := buf.ReadRune()
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if nr != r || nbytes != size || err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("ReadRune(0x%x) got 0x%x,%d not 0x%x,%d (err=%s)", r, nr, nbytes, r, size, err)
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t.Fatalf("ReadRune(U+%.4x) got U+%.4x,%d not U+%.4x,%d (err=%s)", r, nr, nbytes, r, size, err)
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}
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}
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// Check that UnreadRune works
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buf.Reset()
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buf.Write(b)
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for r := 0; r < NRune; r++ {
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r1, size, _ := buf.ReadRune()
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if err := buf.UnreadRune(); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("UnreadRune(U+%.4x) got error %q", r, err)
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}
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r2, nbytes, err := buf.ReadRune()
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if r1 != r2 || r1 != r || nbytes != size || err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("ReadRune(U+%.4x) after UnreadRune got U+%.4x,%d not U+%.4x,%d (err=%s)", r, r2, nbytes, r, size, err)
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}
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}
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}
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