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https://github.com/golang/go
synced 2024-11-11 23:40:22 -07:00
strconv: accept underscores in ParseInt, ParseUint, ParseFloat
This CL modifies ParseInt, ParseUint, and ParseFloat to accept digit-separating underscores in their arguments. For ParseInt and ParseUint, the underscores are only allowed when base == 0. See golang.org/design/19308-number-literals for background. For #28493. Change-Id: I057ca2539d89314643f591ba8144c3ea7126651c Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/160243 Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
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e2d87f2ca5
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36a81d5ec3
@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ func (b *decimal) set(s string) (ok bool) {
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sawdigits := false
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for ; i < len(s); i++ {
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switch {
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case s[i] == '_':
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// underscoreOK already called
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continue
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case s[i] == '.':
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if sawdot {
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return
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@ -135,7 +138,11 @@ func (b *decimal) set(s string) (ok bool) {
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return
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}
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e := 0
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for ; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
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for ; i < len(s) && ('0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9' || s[i] == '_'); i++ {
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if s[i] == '_' {
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// underscoreOK already called
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continue
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}
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if e < 10000 {
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e = e*10 + int(s[i]) - '0'
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}
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@ -187,6 +194,10 @@ func readFloat(s string) (mantissa uint64, exp int, neg, trunc, hex, ok bool) {
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dp := 0
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for ; i < len(s); i++ {
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switch c := s[i]; true {
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case c == '_':
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// underscoreOK already called
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continue
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case c == '.':
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if sawdot {
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return
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@ -258,7 +269,11 @@ func readFloat(s string) (mantissa uint64, exp int, neg, trunc, hex, ok bool) {
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return
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}
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e := 0
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for ; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
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for ; i < len(s) && ('0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9' || s[i] == '_'); i++ {
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if s[i] == '_' {
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// underscoreOK already called
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continue
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}
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if e < 10000 {
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e = e*10 + int(s[i]) - '0'
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}
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@ -640,6 +655,9 @@ func atof64(s string) (f float64, err error) {
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// away from the largest floating point number of the given size,
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// ParseFloat returns f = ±Inf, err.Err = ErrRange.
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func ParseFloat(s string, bitSize int) (float64, error) {
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if !underscoreOK(s) {
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return 0, syntaxError(fnParseFloat, s)
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}
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if bitSize == 32 {
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f, err := atof32(s)
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return float64(f), err
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@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ var atoftests = []atofTest{
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{"0x1p0", "1", nil},
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{"0x1p1", "2", nil},
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{"0x1p-1", "0.5", nil},
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{"0x1ep-1", "15", nil},
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{"-0x1ep-1", "-15", nil},
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{"-0x1_ep-1", "-15", nil},
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{"0x1p-200", "6.223015277861142e-61", nil},
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{"0x1p200", "1.6069380442589903e+60", nil},
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{"0x1fFe2.p0", "131042", nil},
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@ -299,6 +302,40 @@ var atoftests = []atofTest{
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// Round to even (up).
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{"1.00000000000000033306690738754696212708950042724609375", "1.0000000000000004", nil},
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{"0x1.00000000000018p0", "1.0000000000000004", nil},
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// Underscores.
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{"1_23.50_0_0e+1_2", "1.235e+14", nil},
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{"-_123.5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"+_123.5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"_123.5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"1__23.5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123_.5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123._5e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5_e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5__0e+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e_+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e+_12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e_-12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e-_12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e+1__2", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"123.5e+12_", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x_1_2.3_4_5p+1_2", "74565", nil},
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{"-_0x12.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"+_0x12.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"_0x12.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x__12.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x1__2.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12_.345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12._345p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.3__45p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345_p+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p_+12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p+_12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p_-12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p-_12", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p+1__2", "0", ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12.345p+12_", "0", ErrSyntax},
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}
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var atof32tests = []atofTest{
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@ -58,10 +58,12 @@ const maxUint64 = 1<<64 - 1
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func ParseUint(s string, base int, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
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const fnParseUint = "ParseUint"
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if len(s) == 0 {
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if s == "" || !underscoreOK(s) {
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return 0, syntaxError(fnParseUint, s)
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}
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base0 := base == 0
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s0 := s
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switch {
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case 2 <= base && base <= 36:
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@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ func ParseUint(s string, base int, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
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case base == 0:
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// Look for octal, hex prefix.
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switch {
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case s[0] == '0' && len(s) > 1 && (s[1] == 'x' || s[1] == 'X'):
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case s[0] == '0' && len(s) >= 3 && lower(s[1]) == 'x':
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if len(s) < 3 {
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return 0, syntaxError(fnParseUint, s0)
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}
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@ -111,12 +113,13 @@ func ParseUint(s string, base int, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
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for _, c := range []byte(s) {
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var d byte
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switch {
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case c == '_' && base0:
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// underscoreOK already called
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continue
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case '0' <= c && c <= '9':
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d = c - '0'
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case 'a' <= c && c <= 'z':
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d = c - 'a' + 10
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case 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z':
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d = c - 'A' + 10
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case 'a' <= lower(c) && lower(c) <= 'z':
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d = lower(c) - 'a' + 10
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default:
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return 0, syntaxError(fnParseUint, s0)
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}
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@ -164,8 +167,7 @@ func ParseUint(s string, base int, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
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func ParseInt(s string, base int, bitSize int) (i int64, err error) {
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const fnParseInt = "ParseInt"
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// Empty string bad.
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if len(s) == 0 {
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if s == "" {
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return 0, syntaxError(fnParseInt, s)
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}
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@ -236,10 +238,60 @@ func Atoi(s string) (int, error) {
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return n, nil
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}
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// Slow path for invalid or big integers.
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// Slow path for invalid, big, or underscored integers.
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i64, err := ParseInt(s, 10, 0)
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if nerr, ok := err.(*NumError); ok {
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nerr.Func = fnAtoi
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}
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return int(i64), err
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}
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// underscoreOK reports whether the underscores in s are allowed.
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// Checking them in this one function lets all the parsers skip over them simply.
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// Underscore must appear only between digits or between a base prefix and a digit.
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func underscoreOK(s string) bool {
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// saw tracks the last character (class) we saw:
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// ^ for beginning of number,
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// 0 for a digit or base prefix,
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// _ for an underscore,
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// ! for none of the above.
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saw := '^'
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i := 0
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// Optional sign.
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if len(s) >= 1 && (s[0] == '-' || s[0] == '+') {
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s = s[1:]
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}
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// Optional base prefix.
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hex := false
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if len(s) >= 2 && s[0] == '0' && (lower(s[1]) == 'b' || lower(s[1]) == 'o' || lower(s[1]) == 'x') {
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i = 2
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saw = '0' // base prefix counts as a digit for "underscore as digit separator"
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hex = lower(s[1]) == 'x'
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}
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// Number proper.
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for ; i < len(s); i++ {
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// Digits are always okay.
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if '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9' || hex && 'a' <= lower(s[i]) && lower(s[i]) <= 'f' {
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saw = '0'
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continue
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}
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// Underscore must follow digit.
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if s[i] == '_' {
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if saw != '0' {
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return false
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}
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saw = '_'
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continue
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}
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// Underscore must also be followed by digit.
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if saw == '_' {
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return false
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}
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// Saw non-digit, non-underscore.
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saw = '!'
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}
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return saw != '_'
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}
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@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ var parseUint64Tests = []parseUint64Test{
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{"18446744073709551615", 1<<64 - 1, nil},
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{"18446744073709551616", 1<<64 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"18446744073709551620", 1<<64 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"1_2_3_4_5", 0, ErrSyntax}, // base=10 so no underscores allowed
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{"_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type parseUint64BaseTest struct {
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@ -61,6 +65,42 @@ var parseUint64BaseTests = []parseUint64BaseTest{
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{"01777777777777777777778", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"02000000000000000000000", 0, 1<<64 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"0200000000000000000000", 0, 1 << 61, nil},
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// underscores allowed with base == 0 only
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{"1_2_3_4_5", 0, 12345, nil},
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{"_12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1_2_3_4_5", 10, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_12345", 10, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 10, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 10, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x_1_2_3_4_5", 0, 0x12345, nil},
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{"_0x12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x__12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x1__2345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x1234__5", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12345_", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1_2_3_4_5", 16, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_12345", 16, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 16, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1234__5", 16, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 16, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0_1_2_3_4_5", 0, 012345, nil},
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{"_012345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0__12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"01234__5", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"012345_", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0_1_2_3_4_5", 8, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_012345", 8, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0__12345", 8, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"01234__5", 8, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"012345_", 8, 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type parseInt64Test struct {
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@ -87,6 +127,11 @@ var parseInt64Tests = []parseInt64Test{
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{"-9223372036854775808", -1 << 63, nil},
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{"9223372036854775809", 1<<63 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"-9223372036854775809", -1 << 63, ErrRange},
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{"-1_2_3_4_5", 0, ErrSyntax}, // base=10 so no underscores allowed
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{"-_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type parseInt64BaseTest struct {
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@ -144,6 +189,26 @@ var parseInt64BaseTests = []parseInt64BaseTest{
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{"10", 16, 16, nil},
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{"-123456789abcdef", 16, -0x123456789abcdef, nil},
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{"7fffffffffffffff", 16, 1<<63 - 1, nil},
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// underscores
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{"-0x_1_2_3_4_5", 0, -0x12345, nil},
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{"0x_1_2_3_4_5", 0, 0x12345, nil},
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{"-_0x12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_-0x12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_0x12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x__12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x1__2345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x1234__5", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0x12345_", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"-0_1_2_3_4_5", 0, -012345, nil}, // octal
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{"0_1_2_3_4_5", 0, 012345, nil}, // octal
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{"-_012345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_-012345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_012345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"0__12345", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"01234__5", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"012345_", 0, 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type parseUint32Test struct {
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@ -162,6 +227,11 @@ var parseUint32Tests = []parseUint32Test{
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{"987654321", 987654321, nil},
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{"4294967295", 1<<32 - 1, nil},
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{"4294967296", 1<<32 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"1_2_3_4_5", 0, ErrSyntax}, // base=10 so no underscores allowed
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{"_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type parseInt32Test struct {
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@ -190,6 +260,11 @@ var parseInt32Tests = []parseInt32Test{
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{"-2147483648", -1 << 31, nil},
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{"2147483649", 1<<31 - 1, ErrRange},
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{"-2147483649", -1 << 31, ErrRange},
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{"-1_2_3_4_5", 0, ErrSyntax}, // base=10 so no underscores allowed
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{"-_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"_12345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"1__2345", 0, ErrSyntax},
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{"12345_", 0, ErrSyntax},
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}
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type numErrorTest struct {
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