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os/exec: on Windows, suppress ErrDot if the implicit path matches the explicit one
If the current directory is also listed explicitly in %PATH%, this changes the behavior of LookPath to prefer the explicit name for it (and thereby avoid ErrDot). However, in order to avoid running a different executable from what would have been run by previous Go versions, we still return the implicit path (and ErrDot) if it refers to a different file entirely. Fixes #53536. Updates #43724. Change-Id: I7ab01074e21a0e8b07a176e3bc6d3b8cf0c873cd Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/414054 Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org> Run-TryBot: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com> TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
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@ -15,6 +15,13 @@ import (
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"testing"
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)
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var pathVar string = func() string {
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if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" {
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return "path"
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}
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return "PATH"
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}()
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func TestLookPath(t *testing.T) {
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testenv.MustHaveExec(t)
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@ -42,22 +49,24 @@ func TestLookPath(t *testing.T) {
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if err = os.Chdir(tmpDir); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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origPath := os.Getenv("PATH")
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defer os.Setenv("PATH", origPath)
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t.Setenv("PWD", tmpDir)
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t.Logf(". is %#q", tmpDir)
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origPath := os.Getenv(pathVar)
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// Add "." to PATH so that exec.LookPath looks in the current directory on all systems.
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// And try to trick it with "../testdir" too.
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for _, dir := range []string{".", "../testdir"} {
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os.Setenv("PATH", dir+string(filepath.ListSeparator)+origPath)
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t.Run("PATH="+dir, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run(pathVar+"="+dir, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv(pathVar, dir+string(filepath.ListSeparator)+origPath)
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good := dir + "/execabs-test"
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if found, err := LookPath(good); err != nil || !strings.HasPrefix(found, good) {
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t.Fatalf("LookPath(%q) = %q, %v, want \"%s...\", nil", good, found, err, good)
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want "%s...", nil`, good, found, err, good)
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}
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
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good = dir + `\execabs-test`
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if found, err := LookPath(good); err != nil || !strings.HasPrefix(found, good) {
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t.Fatalf("LookPath(%q) = %q, %v, want \"%s...\", nil", good, found, err, good)
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want "%s...", nil`, good, found, err, good)
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}
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}
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@ -84,4 +93,81 @@ func TestLookPath(t *testing.T) {
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}
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})
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}
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// Test the behavior when the first entry in PATH is an absolute name for the
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// current directory.
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//
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// On Windows, "." may or may not be implicitly included before the explicit
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// %PATH%, depending on the process environment;
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// see https://go.dev/issue/4394.
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//
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// If the relative entry from "." resolves to the same executable as what
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// would be resolved from an absolute entry in %PATH% alone, LookPath should
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// return the absolute version of the path instead of ErrDot.
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// (See https://go.dev/issue/53536.)
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//
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// If PATH does not implicitly include "." (such as on Unix platforms, or on
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// Windows configured with NoDefaultCurrentDirectoryInExePath), then this
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// lookup should succeed regardless of the behavior for ".", so it may be
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// useful to run as a control case even on those platforms.
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t.Run(pathVar+"=$PWD", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv(pathVar, tmpDir+string(filepath.ListSeparator)+origPath)
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good := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "execabs-test")
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if found, err := LookPath(good); err != nil || !strings.HasPrefix(found, good) {
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want \"%s...\", nil`, good, found, err, good)
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}
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if found, err := LookPath("execabs-test"); err != nil || !strings.HasPrefix(found, good) {
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want \"%s...\", nil`, "execabs-test", found, err, good)
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}
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cmd := Command("execabs-test")
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if cmd.Err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Command(%#q).Err = %v; want nil", "execabs-test", cmd.Err)
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}
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})
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t.Run(pathVar+"=$OTHER", func(t *testing.T) {
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// Control case: if the lookup returns ErrDot when PATH is empty, then we
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// know that PATH implicitly includes ".". If it does not, then we don't
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// expect to see ErrDot at all in this test (because the path will be
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// unambiguously absolute).
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wantErrDot := false
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t.Setenv(pathVar, "")
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if found, err := LookPath("execabs-test"); errors.Is(err, ErrDot) {
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wantErrDot = true
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} else if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf(`with PATH='', LookPath(%#q) = %#q; want non-nil error`, "execabs-test", found)
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}
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// Set PATH to include an explicit directory that contains a completely
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// independent executable that happens to have the same name as an
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// executable in ".". If "." is included implicitly, looking up the
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// (unqualified) executable name will return ErrDot; otherwise, the
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// executable in "." should have no effect and the lookup should
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// unambiguously resolve to the directory in PATH.
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dir := t.TempDir()
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executable := "execabs-test"
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
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executable += ".exe"
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}
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if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, executable), []byte{1, 2, 3}, 0777); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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t.Setenv(pathVar, dir+string(filepath.ListSeparator)+origPath)
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found, err := LookPath("execabs-test")
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if wantErrDot {
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wantFound := filepath.Join(".", executable)
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if found != wantFound || !errors.Is(err, ErrDot) {
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want %#q, Is ErrDot`, "execabs-test", found, err, wantFound)
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}
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} else {
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wantFound := filepath.Join(dir, executable)
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if found != wantFound || err != nil {
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t.Fatalf(`LookPath(%#q) = %#q, %v, want %#q, nil`, "execabs-test", found, err, wantFound)
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}
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}
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})
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}
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@ -96,20 +96,43 @@ func LookPath(file string) (string, error) {
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// have configured their environment this way!
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// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processenv/nf-processenv-needcurrentdirectoryforexepathw
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// See also go.dev/issue/43947.
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var (
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dotf string
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dotErr error
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)
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if _, found := syscall.Getenv("NoDefaultCurrentDirectoryInExePath"); !found {
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if f, err := findExecutable(filepath.Join(".", file), exts); err == nil {
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return f, &Error{file, ErrDot}
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dotf, dotErr = f, &Error{file, ErrDot}
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}
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}
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path := os.Getenv("path")
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for _, dir := range filepath.SplitList(path) {
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if f, err := findExecutable(filepath.Join(dir, file), exts); err == nil {
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if dotErr != nil {
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// https://go.dev/issue/53536: if we resolved a relative path implicitly,
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// and it is the same executable that would be resolved from the explicit %PATH%,
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// prefer the explicit name for the executable (and, likely, no error) instead
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// of the equivalent implicit name with ErrDot.
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//
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// Otherwise, return the ErrDot for the implicit path as soon as we find
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// out that the explicit one doesn't match.
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dotfi, dotfiErr := os.Lstat(dotf)
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fi, fiErr := os.Lstat(f)
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if dotfiErr != nil || fiErr != nil || !os.SameFile(dotfi, fi) {
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return dotf, dotErr
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}
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}
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if !filepath.IsAbs(f) {
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return f, &Error{file, ErrDot}
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}
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return f, nil
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}
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}
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if dotErr != nil {
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return dotf, dotErr
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}
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return "", &Error{file, ErrNotFound}
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}
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