1
0
mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-25 02:57:57 -07:00

Implement map types

R=rsc
APPROVED=rsc
DELTA=329  (301 added, 2 deleted, 26 changed)
OCL=33696
CL=33706
This commit is contained in:
Austin Clements 2009-08-21 18:37:38 -07:00
parent fc18391209
commit 30a2dabdc3
6 changed files with 324 additions and 25 deletions

View File

@ -151,6 +151,23 @@ type SliceValue interface {
Set(Slice);
}
type Map interface {
Len() int64;
// Retrieve an element from the map, returning nil if it does
// not exist.
Elem(key interface{}) Value;
// Set an entry in the map. If val is nil, delete the entry.
SetElem(key interface{}, val Value);
// TODO(austin) Perhaps there should be an iterator interface instead.
Iter(func(key interface{}, val Value) bool);
}
type MapValue interface {
Value;
Get() Map;
Set(Map);
}
/*
* Scopes
*/

View File

@ -38,7 +38,11 @@ type exprCompiler struct {
evalPtr func(f *Frame) Value;
evalFunc func(f *Frame) Func;
evalSlice func(f *Frame) Slice;
evalMap func(f *Frame) Map;
evalMulti func(f *Frame) []Value;
// Map index expressions permit special forms of assignment,
// for which we need to know the Map and key.
evalMapValue func(f *Frame) (Map, interface{});
// Evaluate to the "address of" this value; that is, the
// settable Value object. nil for expressions whose address
// cannot be taken.
@ -172,6 +176,13 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) asSlice() (func(f *Frame) Slice) {
return a.evalSlice;
}
func (a *exprCompiler) asMap() (func(f *Frame) Map) {
if a.evalMap == nil {
log.Crashf("tried to get %v node as MapType", a.t);
}
return a.evalMap;
}
func (a *exprCompiler) asMulti() (func(f *Frame) []Value) {
if a.evalMulti == nil {
log.Crashf("tried to get %v node as MultiType", a.t);
@ -179,6 +190,38 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) asMulti() (func(f *Frame) []Value) {
return a.evalMulti;
}
func (a *exprCompiler) asInterface() (func(f *Frame) interface {}) {
switch _ := a.t.lit().(type) {
case *boolType:
sf := a.asBool();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *uintType:
sf := a.asUint();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *intType:
sf := a.asInt();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *floatType:
sf := a.asFloat();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *stringType:
sf := a.asString();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *PtrType:
sf := a.asPtr();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *FuncType:
sf := a.asFunc();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
case *MapType:
sf := a.asMap();
return func(f *Frame) interface {} { return sf(f) };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected expression node type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
panic();
}
/*
* Common expression manipulations
*/
@ -289,6 +332,10 @@ type assignCompiler struct {
rmt *MultiType;
// Whether this is an unpack assignment (case 3).
isUnpack bool;
// Whether map special assignment forms are allowed.
allowMap bool;
// Whether this is a "r, ok = a[x]" assignment.
isMapUnpack bool;
// The operation name to use in error messages, such as
// "assignment" or "function call".
errOp string;
@ -343,6 +390,17 @@ func (a *compiler) checkAssign(pos token.Position, rs []*exprCompiler, errOp, er
return c, ok;
}
func (a *assignCompiler) allowMapForms(nls int) {
a.allowMap = true;
// Update unpacking info if this is r, ok = a[x]
if nls == 2 && len(a.rs) == 1 && a.rs[0].evalMapValue != nil {
a.isUnpack = true;
a.rmt = NewMultiType([]Type {a.rs[0].t, BoolType});
a.isMapUnpack = true;
}
}
// compile type checks and compiles an assignment operation, returning
// a function that expects an l-value and the frame in which to
// evaluate the RHS expressions. The l-value must have exactly the
@ -390,10 +448,25 @@ func (a *assignCompiler) compile(lt Type) (func(lv Value, f *Frame)) {
bc := a.rs[0].block;
temp := bc.DefineSlot(a.rmt);
tempIdx := temp.Index;
rf := a.rs[0].asMulti();
effect = func(f *Frame) {
f.Vars[tempIdx] = multiV(rf(f));
};
if a.isMapUnpack {
rf := a.rs[0].evalMapValue;
vt := a.rmt.Elems[0];
effect = func(f *Frame) {
m, k := rf(f);
v := m.Elem(k);
found := boolV(true);
if v == nil {
found = boolV(false);
v = vt.Zero();
}
f.Vars[tempIdx] = multiV([]Value {v, &found});
};
} else {
rf := a.rs[0].asMulti();
effect = func(f *Frame) {
f.Vars[tempIdx] = multiV(rf(f));
};
}
orig := a.rs[0];
a.rs = make([]*exprCompiler, len(a.rmt.Elems));
for i, t := range a.rmt.Elems {
@ -409,9 +482,7 @@ func (a *assignCompiler) compile(lt Type) (func(lv Value, f *Frame)) {
// Now len(a.rs) == len(a.rmt) and we've reduced any unpacking
// to multi-assignment.
// TODO(austin) Deal with assignment special cases. This is
// tricky in the unpack case, since some of the conversions
// can apply to single types within the multi-type.
// TODO(austin) Deal with assignment special cases.
// Values of any type may always be assigned to variables of
// compatible static type.
@ -800,9 +871,18 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) DoIndexExpr(x *ast.IndexExpr) {
at = Uint8Type;
intIndex = true;
// TODO(austin) Uncomment when there is a MapType
// case *MapType:
// log.Crash("Index into map not implemented");
case *MapType:
at = lt.Elem;
if r.t.isIdeal() {
r = r.convertTo(lt.Key);
if r == nil {
return;
}
}
if !lt.Key.compat(r.t, false) {
a.diag("cannot use %s as index into %s", r.t, lt);
return;
}
default:
a.diag("cannot index into %v", l.t);
@ -846,6 +926,7 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) DoIndexExpr(x *ast.IndexExpr) {
}
a.t = at;
a.desc = "index expression";
// Compile
switch lt := l.t.lit().(type) {
@ -860,6 +941,7 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) DoIndexExpr(x *ast.IndexExpr) {
case *SliceType:
// TODO(austin) Bounds check
// TODO(austin) Can this be done with genValue?
a.genIndexSlice(l, r);
lf := l.asSlice();
rf := r.asInt();
@ -877,8 +959,29 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) DoIndexExpr(x *ast.IndexExpr) {
return uint64(lf(f)[rf(f)]);
}
case *MapType:
// TODO(austin) Bounds check
lf := l.asMap();
rf := r.asInterface();
a.genValue(func(f *Frame) Value {
m := lf(f);
k := rf(f);
e := m.Elem(k);
if e == nil {
// TODO(austin) Use an exception
panic("key ", k, " not found in map");
}
return e;
});
// genValue makes things addressable, but map values
// aren't addressable.
a.evalAddr = nil;
a.evalMapValue = func(f *Frame) (Map, interface{}) {
return lf(f), rf(f);
};
default:
log.Crashf("Compilation of index into %T not implemented", l.t);
log.Crashf("unexpected left operand type %T", l.t.lit());
}
}
@ -1131,6 +1234,7 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) doBinaryExpr(op token.Token, l, r *exprCompiler) {
}
// Useful type predicates
// TODO(austin) CL 33668 mandates identical types except for comparisons.
compat := func() bool {
return l.t.compat(r.t, false);
};
@ -1655,6 +1759,9 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genConstant(v Value) {
case *SliceType:
val := v.(SliceValue).Get();
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return val };
case *MapType:
val := v.(MapValue).Get();
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return val };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected constant type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
@ -1683,6 +1790,8 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genIdentOp(level int, index int) {
a.evalFunc = func(f *Frame) Func { return f.Get(level, index).(FuncValue).Get() };
case *SliceType:
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return f.Get(level, index).(SliceValue).Get() };
case *MapType:
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return f.Get(level, index).(MapValue).Get() };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected identifier type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
@ -1712,6 +1821,8 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genIndexArray(l *exprCompiler, r *exprCompiler) {
a.evalFunc = func(f *Frame) Func { return lf(f).Elem(rf(f)).(FuncValue).Get() };
case *SliceType:
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return lf(f).Elem(rf(f)).(SliceValue).Get() };
case *MapType:
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return lf(f).Elem(rf(f)).(MapValue).Get() };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected result type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
@ -1741,6 +1852,8 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genIndexSlice(l *exprCompiler, r *exprCompiler) {
a.evalFunc = func(f *Frame) Func { return lf(f).Base.Elem(rf(f)).(FuncValue).Get() };
case *SliceType:
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return lf(f).Base.Elem(rf(f)).(SliceValue).Get() };
case *MapType:
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return lf(f).Base.Elem(rf(f)).(MapValue).Get() };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected result type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
@ -1769,6 +1882,8 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genFuncCall(call func(f *Frame) []Value) {
a.evalFunc = func(f *Frame) Func { return call(f)[0].(FuncValue).Get() };
case *SliceType:
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return call(f)[0].(SliceValue).Get() };
case *MapType:
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return call(f)[0].(MapValue).Get() };
case *MultiType:
a.evalMulti = func(f *Frame) []Value { return call(f) };
default:
@ -1799,6 +1914,8 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genValue(vf func(*Frame) Value) {
a.evalFunc = func(f *Frame) Func { return vf(f).(FuncValue).Get() };
case *SliceType:
a.evalSlice = func(f *Frame) Slice { return vf(f).(SliceValue).Get() };
case *MapType:
a.evalMap = func(f *Frame) Map { return vf(f).(MapValue).Get() };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected result type %v at %v", a.t, a.pos);
}
@ -2277,6 +2394,10 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genBinOpEql(l *exprCompiler, r *exprCompiler) {
lf := l.asFunc();
rf := r.asFunc();
a.evalBool = func(f *Frame) bool { return lf(f) == rf(f) };
case *MapType:
lf := l.asMap();
rf := r.asMap();
a.evalBool = func(f *Frame) bool { return lf(f) == rf(f) };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected left operand type %v at %v", l.t, a.pos);
}
@ -2322,6 +2443,10 @@ func (a *exprCompiler) genBinOpNeq(l *exprCompiler, r *exprCompiler) {
lf := l.asFunc();
rf := r.asFunc();
a.evalBool = func(f *Frame) bool { return lf(f) != rf(f) };
case *MapType:
lf := l.asMap();
rf := r.asMap();
a.evalBool = func(f *Frame) bool { return lf(f) != rf(f) };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected left operand type %v at %v", l.t, a.pos);
}
@ -2359,6 +2484,9 @@ func genAssign(lt Type, r *exprCompiler) (func(lv Value, f *Frame)) {
case *SliceType:
rf := r.asSlice();
return func(lv Value, f *Frame) { lv.(SliceValue).Set(rf(f)) };
case *MapType:
rf := r.asMap();
return func(lv Value, f *Frame) { lv.(MapValue).Set(rf(f)) };
default:
log.Crashf("unexpected left operand type %v at %v", lt, r.pos);
}

View File

@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ func (a *stmtCompiler) DoDeclStmt(s *ast.DeclStmt) {
lhs[i] = n;
}
a.doAssign(lhs, spec.Values, decl.Tok, spec.Type);
// TODO(austin) This is rediculous. doAssign
// TODO(austin) This is ridiculous. doAssign
// indicates failure by setting a.err.
if a.err {
ok = false;
@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ func (a *stmtCompiler) doAssign(lhs []ast.Expr, rhs []ast.Expr, tok token.Token,
if !ok {
bad = true;
}
ac.allowMapForms(len(lhs));
// If this is a definition and the LHS is too big, we won't be
// able to produce the usual error message because we can't
@ -560,7 +561,27 @@ func (a *stmtCompiler) doAssign(lhs []ast.Expr, rhs []ast.Expr, tok token.Token,
continue;
}
if ls[i].evalAddr == nil {
if ls[i].evalMapValue != nil {
// Map indexes are not generally addressable,
// but they are assignable. If function call
// compiling took semantic values, this might
// be easier to implement as a function call.
sub := ls[i];
ls[i] = sub.copy();
ls[i].t, ls[i].desc = sub.t, sub.desc;
ls[i].evalMapValue = sub.evalMapValue;
mvf := sub.evalMapValue;
et := sub.t;
ls[i].evalAddr = func(f *Frame) Value {
m, k := mvf(f);
e := m.Elem(k);
if e == nil {
e = et.Zero();
m.SetElem(k, e);
}
return e;
};
} else if ls[i].evalAddr == nil {
ls[i].diag("cannot assign to %s", ls[i].desc);
bad = true;
continue;
@ -580,6 +601,12 @@ func (a *stmtCompiler) doAssign(lhs []ast.Expr, rhs []ast.Expr, tok token.Token,
return;
}
// Check for 'a[x] = r, ok'
if len(ls) == 1 && len(rs) == 2 && ls[0].evalMapValue != nil {
a.diag("a[x] = r, ok form not implemented");
return;
}
// Create assigner
var lt Type;
n := len(lhs);

View File

@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ type boolType struct {
commonType;
}
var BoolType = universe.DefineType("bool", universePos, &boolType{});
var BoolType = universe.DefineType("bool", universePos, &boolType{})
func (t *boolType) compat(o Type, conv bool) bool {
t2, ok := o.lit().(*boolType);
@ -410,10 +410,10 @@ func (t *floatType) Zero() Value {
panic("unexpected float bit count: ", t.Bits);
}
var maxFloat32Val = bignum.MakeRat(bignum.Int(0xffffff).Shl(127-23), bignum.Nat(1));
var maxFloat64Val = bignum.MakeRat(bignum.Int(0x1fffffffffffff).Shl(1023-52), bignum.Nat(1));
var minFloat32Val = maxFloat32Val.Neg();
var minFloat64Val = maxFloat64Val.Neg();
var maxFloat32Val = bignum.MakeRat(bignum.Int(0xffffff).Shl(127-23), bignum.Nat(1))
var maxFloat64Val = bignum.MakeRat(bignum.Int(0x1fffffffffffff).Shl(1023-52), bignum.Nat(1))
var minFloat32Val = maxFloat32Val.Neg()
var minFloat64Val = maxFloat64Val.Neg()
func (t *floatType) minVal() *bignum.Rational {
bits := t.Bits;
@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ type stringType struct {
commonType;
}
var StringType = universe.DefineType("string", universePos, &stringType{});
var StringType = universe.DefineType("string", universePos, &stringType{})
func (t *stringType) compat(o Type, conv bool) bool {
t2, ok := o.lit().(*stringType);
@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ type ArrayType struct {
Elem Type;
}
var arrayTypes = make(map[int64] map[Type] *ArrayType);
var arrayTypes = make(map[int64] map[Type] *ArrayType)
// Two array types are identical if they have identical element types
// and the same array length.
@ -732,8 +732,8 @@ type FuncType struct {
Out []Type;
}
var funcTypes = newTypeArrayMap();
var variadicFuncTypes = newTypeArrayMap();
var funcTypes = newTypeArrayMap()
var variadicFuncTypes = newTypeArrayMap()
// Two function types are identical if they have the same number of
// parameters and result values and if corresponding parameter and
@ -898,10 +898,52 @@ func (t *SliceType) Zero() Value {
}
/*
* Map type
*/
type MapType struct {
// TODO(austin)
commonType;
Key Type;
Elem Type;
}
var mapTypes = make(map[Type] map[Type] *MapType)
func NewMapType(key Type, elem Type) *MapType {
ts, ok := mapTypes[key];
if !ok {
ts = make(map[Type] *MapType);
mapTypes[key] = ts;
}
t, ok := ts[elem];
if !ok {
t = &MapType{commonType{}, key, elem};
ts[elem] = t;
}
return t;
}
func (t *MapType) compat(o Type, conv bool) bool {
t2, ok := o.lit().(*MapType);
if !ok {
return false;
}
return t.Elem.compat(t2.Elem, conv) && t.Key.compat(t2.Key, conv);
}
func (t *MapType) lit() Type {
return t;
}
func (t *MapType) String() string {
return "map[" + t.Key.String() + "] " + t.Elem.String();
}
func (t *MapType) Zero() Value {
return &mapV{nil};
}
/*
type ChanType struct {
// TODO(austin)
}
@ -1016,7 +1058,7 @@ func (t *MultiType) compat(o Type, conv bool) bool {
return true;
}
var EmptyType Type = NewMultiType([]Type{});
var EmptyType Type = NewMultiType([]Type{})
func (t *MultiType) lit() Type {
return t;

View File

@ -233,6 +233,28 @@ func (a *typeCompiler) compileFuncType(x *ast.FuncType, allowRec bool) *FuncDecl
return &FuncDecl{NewFuncType(in, false, out), nil, inNames, outNames};
}
func (a *typeCompiler) compileMapType(x *ast.MapType) Type {
key := a.compileType(x.Key, true);
val := a.compileType(x.Value, true);
if key == nil || val == nil {
return nil;
}
// XXX(Spec) The Map types section explicitly lists all types
// that can be map keys except for function types.
switch _ := key.lit().(type) {
case *StructType:
a.diagAt(x, "map key cannot be a struct type");
return nil;
case *ArrayType:
a.diagAt(x, "map key cannot be an array type");
return nil;
case *SliceType:
a.diagAt(x, "map key cannot be a slice type");
return nil;
}
return NewMapType(key, val);
}
func (a *typeCompiler) compileType(x ast.Expr, allowRec bool) Type {
switch x := x.(type) {
case *ast.BadExpr:
@ -261,7 +283,7 @@ func (a *typeCompiler) compileType(x ast.Expr, allowRec bool) Type {
goto notimpl;
case *ast.MapType:
goto notimpl;
return a.compileMapType(x);
case *ast.ChanType:
goto notimpl;

View File

@ -504,6 +504,69 @@ func (v *sliceV) Set(x Slice) {
v.Slice = x;
}
/*
* Maps
*/
type mapV struct {
target Map;
}
func (v *mapV) String() string {
res := "map[";
i := 0;
v.target.Iter(func(key interface{}, val Value) bool {
if i > 0 {
res += ", ";
}
i++;
res += fmt.Sprint(key) + ":" + val.String();
return true;
});
return res + "]";
}
func (v *mapV) Assign(o Value) {
v.target = o.(MapValue).Get();
}
func (v *mapV) Get() Map {
return v.target;
}
func (v *mapV) Set(x Map) {
v.target = x;
}
type evalMap map[interface{}] Value
func (m evalMap) Len() int64 {
return int64(len(m));
}
func (m evalMap) Elem(key interface{}) Value {
if v, ok := m[key]; ok {
return v;
}
return nil;
}
func (m evalMap) SetElem(key interface{}, val Value) {
if val == nil {
m[key] = nil, false;
} else {
m[key] = val;
}
}
func (m evalMap) Iter(cb func(key interface{}, val Value) bool) {
for k, v := range m {
if !cb(k, v) {
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Multi-values
*/