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text/template: make reflect.Value indirections more robust
Always shadow or modify the original parameter name. With code like: func index(item reflect.Value, ... { v := indirectInterface(item) It was possible to incorrectly use 'item' and 'v' later in the function, which could result in subtle bugs. This is precisely the kind of mistake that led to #36199. Instead, don't keep both the old and new reflect.Value variables in scope. Always shadow or modify the original variable. While at it, simplify the signature of 'length', to receive a reflect.Value directly and save a few redundant lines. Change-Id: I01416636a9d49f81246d28b91aca6413b1ba1aa5 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/212117 Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Roberto Clapis <robclap8@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
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@ -185,41 +185,41 @@ func indexArg(index reflect.Value, cap int) (int, error) {
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// arguments. Thus "index x 1 2 3" is, in Go syntax, x[1][2][3]. Each
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// indexed item must be a map, slice, or array.
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func index(item reflect.Value, indexes ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error) {
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v := indirectInterface(item)
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if !v.IsValid() {
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item = indirectInterface(item)
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if !item.IsValid() {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("index of untyped nil")
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}
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for _, i := range indexes {
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index := indirectInterface(i)
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for _, index := range indexes {
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index = indirectInterface(index)
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var isNil bool
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if v, isNil = indirect(v); isNil {
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if item, isNil = indirect(item); isNil {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("index of nil pointer")
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}
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switch v.Kind() {
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switch item.Kind() {
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case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice, reflect.String:
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x, err := indexArg(index, v.Len())
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x, err := indexArg(index, item.Len())
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if err != nil {
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return reflect.Value{}, err
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}
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v = v.Index(x)
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item = item.Index(x)
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case reflect.Map:
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index, err := prepareArg(index, v.Type().Key())
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index, err := prepareArg(index, item.Type().Key())
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if err != nil {
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return reflect.Value{}, err
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}
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if x := v.MapIndex(index); x.IsValid() {
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v = x
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if x := item.MapIndex(index); x.IsValid() {
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item = x
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} else {
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v = reflect.Zero(v.Type().Elem())
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item = reflect.Zero(item.Type().Elem())
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}
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case reflect.Invalid:
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// the loop holds invariant: v.IsValid()
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// the loop holds invariant: item.IsValid()
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panic("unreachable")
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default:
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("can't index item of type %s", v.Type())
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("can't index item of type %s", item.Type())
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}
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}
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return v, nil
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return item, nil
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}
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// Slicing.
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@ -229,29 +229,27 @@ func index(item reflect.Value, indexes ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error)
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// is x[:], "slice x 1" is x[1:], and "slice x 1 2 3" is x[1:2:3]. The first
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// argument must be a string, slice, or array.
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func slice(item reflect.Value, indexes ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error) {
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var (
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cap int
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v = indirectInterface(item)
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)
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if !v.IsValid() {
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item = indirectInterface(item)
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if !item.IsValid() {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("slice of untyped nil")
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}
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if len(indexes) > 3 {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("too many slice indexes: %d", len(indexes))
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}
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switch v.Kind() {
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var cap int
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switch item.Kind() {
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case reflect.String:
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if len(indexes) == 3 {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("cannot 3-index slice a string")
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}
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cap = v.Len()
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cap = item.Len()
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case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
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cap = v.Cap()
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cap = item.Cap()
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default:
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("can't slice item of type %s", v.Type())
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("can't slice item of type %s", item.Type())
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}
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// set default values for cases item[:], item[i:].
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idx := [3]int{0, v.Len()}
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idx := [3]int{0, item.Len()}
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for i, index := range indexes {
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x, err := indexArg(index, cap)
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if err != nil {
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@ -264,32 +262,28 @@ func slice(item reflect.Value, indexes ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error)
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid slice index: %d > %d", idx[0], idx[1])
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}
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if len(indexes) < 3 {
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return v.Slice(idx[0], idx[1]), nil
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return item.Slice(idx[0], idx[1]), nil
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}
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// given item[i:j:k], make sure i <= j <= k.
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if idx[1] > idx[2] {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid slice index: %d > %d", idx[1], idx[2])
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}
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return v.Slice3(idx[0], idx[1], idx[2]), nil
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return item.Slice3(idx[0], idx[1], idx[2]), nil
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}
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// Length
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// length returns the length of the item, with an error if it has no defined length.
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func length(item interface{}) (int, error) {
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v := reflect.ValueOf(item)
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if !v.IsValid() {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("len of untyped nil")
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}
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v, isNil := indirect(v)
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func length(item reflect.Value) (int, error) {
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item, isNil := indirect(item)
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if isNil {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("len of nil pointer")
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}
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switch v.Kind() {
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switch item.Kind() {
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case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.String:
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return v.Len(), nil
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return item.Len(), nil
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}
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("len of type %s", v.Type())
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("len of type %s", item.Type())
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}
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// Function invocation
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@ -297,11 +291,11 @@ func length(item interface{}) (int, error) {
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// call returns the result of evaluating the first argument as a function.
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// The function must return 1 result, or 2 results, the second of which is an error.
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func call(fn reflect.Value, args ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error) {
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v := indirectInterface(fn)
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if !v.IsValid() {
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fn = indirectInterface(fn)
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if !fn.IsValid() {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("call of nil")
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}
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typ := v.Type()
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typ := fn.Type()
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if typ.Kind() != reflect.Func {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("non-function of type %s", typ)
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}
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@ -322,7 +316,7 @@ func call(fn reflect.Value, args ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error) {
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}
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argv := make([]reflect.Value, len(args))
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for i, arg := range args {
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value := indirectInterface(arg)
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arg = indirectInterface(arg)
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// Compute the expected type. Clumsy because of variadics.
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argType := dddType
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if !typ.IsVariadic() || i < numIn-1 {
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@ -330,11 +324,11 @@ func call(fn reflect.Value, args ...reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, error) {
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}
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var err error
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if argv[i], err = prepareArg(value, argType); err != nil {
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if argv[i], err = prepareArg(arg, argType); err != nil {
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return reflect.Value{}, fmt.Errorf("arg %d: %s", i, err)
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}
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}
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return safeCall(v, argv)
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return safeCall(fn, argv)
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}
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// safeCall runs fun.Call(args), and returns the resulting value and error, if
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@ -440,52 +434,52 @@ func basicKind(v reflect.Value) (kind, error) {
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// eq evaluates the comparison a == b || a == c || ...
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func eq(arg1 reflect.Value, arg2 ...reflect.Value) (bool, error) {
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v1 := indirectInterface(arg1)
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if v1 != zero {
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if t1 := v1.Type(); !t1.Comparable() {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("uncomparable type %s: %v", t1, v1)
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arg1 = indirectInterface(arg1)
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if arg1 != zero {
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if t1 := arg1.Type(); !t1.Comparable() {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("uncomparable type %s: %v", t1, arg1)
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}
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}
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if len(arg2) == 0 {
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return false, errNoComparison
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}
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k1, _ := basicKind(v1)
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k1, _ := basicKind(arg1)
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for _, arg := range arg2 {
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v2 := indirectInterface(arg)
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k2, _ := basicKind(v2)
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arg = indirectInterface(arg)
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k2, _ := basicKind(arg)
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truth := false
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if k1 != k2 {
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// Special case: Can compare integer values regardless of type's sign.
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switch {
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case k1 == intKind && k2 == uintKind:
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truth = v1.Int() >= 0 && uint64(v1.Int()) == v2.Uint()
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truth = arg1.Int() >= 0 && uint64(arg1.Int()) == arg.Uint()
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case k1 == uintKind && k2 == intKind:
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truth = v2.Int() >= 0 && v1.Uint() == uint64(v2.Int())
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truth = arg.Int() >= 0 && arg1.Uint() == uint64(arg.Int())
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default:
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return false, errBadComparison
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}
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} else {
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switch k1 {
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case boolKind:
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truth = v1.Bool() == v2.Bool()
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truth = arg1.Bool() == arg.Bool()
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case complexKind:
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truth = v1.Complex() == v2.Complex()
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truth = arg1.Complex() == arg.Complex()
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case floatKind:
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truth = v1.Float() == v2.Float()
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truth = arg1.Float() == arg.Float()
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case intKind:
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truth = v1.Int() == v2.Int()
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truth = arg1.Int() == arg.Int()
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case stringKind:
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truth = v1.String() == v2.String()
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truth = arg1.String() == arg.String()
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case uintKind:
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truth = v1.Uint() == v2.Uint()
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truth = arg1.Uint() == arg.Uint()
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default:
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if v2 == zero {
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truth = v1 == v2
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if arg == zero {
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truth = arg1 == arg
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} else {
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if t2 := v2.Type(); !t2.Comparable() {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("uncomparable type %s: %v", t2, v2)
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if t2 := arg.Type(); !t2.Comparable() {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("uncomparable type %s: %v", t2, arg)
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}
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truth = v1.Interface() == v2.Interface()
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truth = arg1.Interface() == arg.Interface()
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}
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}
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}
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@ -505,13 +499,13 @@ func ne(arg1, arg2 reflect.Value) (bool, error) {
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// lt evaluates the comparison a < b.
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func lt(arg1, arg2 reflect.Value) (bool, error) {
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v1 := indirectInterface(arg1)
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k1, err := basicKind(v1)
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arg1 = indirectInterface(arg1)
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k1, err := basicKind(arg1)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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v2 := indirectInterface(arg2)
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k2, err := basicKind(v2)
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arg2 = indirectInterface(arg2)
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k2, err := basicKind(arg2)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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@ -520,9 +514,9 @@ func lt(arg1, arg2 reflect.Value) (bool, error) {
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// Special case: Can compare integer values regardless of type's sign.
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switch {
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case k1 == intKind && k2 == uintKind:
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truth = v1.Int() < 0 || uint64(v1.Int()) < v2.Uint()
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truth = arg1.Int() < 0 || uint64(arg1.Int()) < arg2.Uint()
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case k1 == uintKind && k2 == intKind:
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truth = v2.Int() >= 0 && v1.Uint() < uint64(v2.Int())
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truth = arg2.Int() >= 0 && arg1.Uint() < uint64(arg2.Int())
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default:
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return false, errBadComparison
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}
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@ -531,13 +525,13 @@ func lt(arg1, arg2 reflect.Value) (bool, error) {
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case boolKind, complexKind:
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return false, errBadComparisonType
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case floatKind:
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truth = v1.Float() < v2.Float()
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truth = arg1.Float() < arg2.Float()
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case intKind:
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truth = v1.Int() < v2.Int()
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truth = arg1.Int() < arg2.Int()
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case stringKind:
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truth = v1.String() < v2.String()
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truth = arg1.String() < arg2.String()
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case uintKind:
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truth = v1.Uint() < v2.Uint()
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truth = arg1.Uint() < arg2.Uint()
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default:
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panic("invalid kind")
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}
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