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runtime: fix VDSO lookup to use dynamic hash table
Reportedly in the Linux 3.16 kernel the VDSO will not have section headers or a normal symbol table. Too late for 1.3 but perhaps for 1.3.1, if there is one. Fixes #8197. LGTM=rsc R=golang-codereviews, mattn.jp, rsc CC=golang-codereviews https://golang.org/cl/101260044
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@ -4,12 +4,24 @@
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#include "runtime.h"
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// Look up symbols in the Linux vDSO.
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// This code was originally based on the sample Linux vDSO parser at
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// https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
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// This implements the ELF dynamic linking spec at
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// http://sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch5.dynamic.html
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// The version section is documented at
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// http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_3.2.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/symversion.html
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#define AT_RANDOM 25
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#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33
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#define AT_NULL 0 /* End of vector */
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#define PT_LOAD 1 /* Loadable program segment */
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#define PT_DYNAMIC 2 /* Dynamic linking information */
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#define DT_NULL 0 /* Marks end of dynamic section */
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#define DT_HASH 4 /* Dynamic symbol hash table */
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#define DT_STRTAB 5 /* Address of string table */
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#define DT_SYMTAB 6 /* Address of symbol table */
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#define DT_VERSYM 0x6ffffff0
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@ -132,6 +144,7 @@ typedef struct
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typedef struct {
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byte* name;
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int32 sym_hash;
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void** var_ptr;
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} symbol_key;
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@ -148,9 +161,10 @@ struct vdso_info {
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uintptr load_offset; /* load_addr - recorded vaddr */
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/* Symbol table */
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int32 num_sym;
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Elf64_Sym *symtab;
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const byte *symstrings;
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Elf64_Word *bucket, *chain;
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Elf64_Word nbucket, nchain;
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/* Version table */
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Elf64_Versym *versym;
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@ -166,9 +180,9 @@ void* runtime·__vdso_clock_gettime_sym = (void*)0;
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#define SYM_KEYS_COUNT 3
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static symbol_key sym_keys[] = {
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_time", &runtime·__vdso_time_sym },
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_gettimeofday", &runtime·__vdso_gettimeofday_sym },
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_clock_gettime", &runtime·__vdso_clock_gettime_sym },
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_time", 0xa33c485, &runtime·__vdso_time_sym },
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_gettimeofday", 0x315ca59, &runtime·__vdso_gettimeofday_sym },
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{ (byte*)"__vdso_clock_gettime", 0xd35ec75, &runtime·__vdso_clock_gettime_sym },
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};
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static void
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@ -176,18 +190,15 @@ vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, Elf64_Ehdr* hdr)
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{
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uint64 i;
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bool found_vaddr = false;
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Elf64_Phdr *pt;
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Elf64_Dyn *dyn;
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Elf64_Word *hash;
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vdso_info->valid = false;
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vdso_info->load_addr = (uintptr) hdr;
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Elf64_Phdr *pt = (Elf64_Phdr*)(vdso_info->load_addr + hdr->e_phoff);
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Elf64_Shdr *sh = (Elf64_Shdr*)(vdso_info->load_addr + hdr->e_shoff);
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Elf64_Dyn *dyn = 0;
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for(i=0; i<hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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if(sh[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) {
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vdso_info->num_sym = sh[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
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}
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}
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pt = (Elf64_Phdr*)(vdso_info->load_addr + hdr->e_phoff);
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dyn = nil;
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// We need two things from the segment table: the load offset
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// and the dynamic table.
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@ -206,6 +217,11 @@ vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, Elf64_Ehdr* hdr)
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return; // Failed
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// Fish out the useful bits of the dynamic table.
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hash = nil;
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vdso_info->symstrings = nil;
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vdso_info->symtab = nil;
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vdso_info->versym = nil;
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vdso_info->verdef = nil;
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for(i=0; dyn[i].d_tag!=DT_NULL; i++) {
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switch(dyn[i].d_tag) {
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case DT_STRTAB:
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@ -218,6 +234,11 @@ vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, Elf64_Ehdr* hdr)
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((uintptr)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr
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+ vdso_info->load_offset);
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break;
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case DT_HASH:
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hash = (Elf64_Word *)
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((uintptr)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr
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+ vdso_info->load_offset);
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break;
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case DT_VERSYM:
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vdso_info->versym = (Elf64_Versym *)
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((uintptr)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr
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@ -230,12 +251,18 @@ vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, Elf64_Ehdr* hdr)
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break;
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}
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}
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if(vdso_info->symstrings == nil || vdso_info->symtab == nil)
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if(vdso_info->symstrings == nil || vdso_info->symtab == nil || hash == nil)
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return; // Failed
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if(vdso_info->verdef == nil)
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vdso_info->versym = 0;
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// Parse the hash table header.
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vdso_info->nbucket = hash[0];
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vdso_info->nchain = hash[1];
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vdso_info->bucket = &hash[2];
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vdso_info->chain = &hash[vdso_info->nbucket + 2];
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// That's all we need.
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vdso_info->valid = true;
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}
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@ -261,39 +288,41 @@ vdso_find_version(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, version_key* ver)
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}
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def = (Elf64_Verdef *)((byte *)def + def->vd_next);
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}
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return 0;
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return -1; // can not match any version
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}
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static void
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vdso_parse_symbols(struct vdso_info *vdso_info, int32 version)
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{
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int32 i, j;
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int32 i;
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Elf64_Word chain;
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Elf64_Sym *sym;
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if(vdso_info->valid == false)
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return;
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for(i=0; i<vdso_info->num_sym; i++) {
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Elf64_Sym *sym = &vdso_info->symtab[i];
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for(i=0; i<SYM_KEYS_COUNT; i++) {
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for(chain = vdso_info->bucket[sym_keys[i].sym_hash % vdso_info->nbucket];
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chain != 0; chain = vdso_info->chain[chain]) {
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// Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name.
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if(ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
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continue;
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if(ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
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ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)
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continue;
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if(sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
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continue;
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for(j=0; j<SYM_KEYS_COUNT; j++) {
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if(runtime·strcmp(sym_keys[j].name, vdso_info->symstrings + sym->st_name) != 0)
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sym = &vdso_info->symtab[chain];
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if(ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
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continue;
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if(ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
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ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)
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continue;
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if(sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
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continue;
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if(runtime·strcmp(sym_keys[i].name, vdso_info->symstrings + sym->st_name) != 0)
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continue;
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// Check symbol version.
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if(vdso_info->versym != nil && version != 0
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&& vdso_info->versym[i] & 0x7fff != version)
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&& vdso_info->versym[chain] & 0x7fff != version)
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continue;
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*sym_keys[j].var_ptr = (void *)(vdso_info->load_offset + sym->st_value);
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*sym_keys[i].var_ptr = (void *)(vdso_info->load_offset + sym->st_value);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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