1
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mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-22 03:54:39 -07:00

go/types, types2: factor out code for type checking composite literals

Move code into separate function in separate file.
Replace "goto Error" statements with "x.mode = invalid; return".
No other semantic changes.

Change-Id: I2d5e858e8df3dc1011fa79cdac3db9d3e7b1dfe5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/610556
Reviewed-by: Tim King <taking@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Auto-Submit: Robert Griesemer <gri@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Robert Griesemer 2024-09-04 16:01:32 -07:00 committed by Gopher Robot
parent 1e2114349d
commit 0fb35efe5b
4 changed files with 506 additions and 456 deletions

View File

@ -1150,235 +1150,11 @@ func (check *Checker) exprInternal(T *target, x *operand, e syntax.Expr, hint Ty
}
case *syntax.CompositeLit:
var typ, base Type
var isElem bool // true if composite literal is an element of an enclosing composite literal
switch {
case e.Type != nil:
// composite literal type present - use it
// [...]T array types may only appear with composite literals.
// Check for them here so we don't have to handle ... in general.
if atyp, _ := e.Type.(*syntax.ArrayType); atyp != nil && atyp.Len == nil {
// We have an "open" [...]T array type.
// Create a new ArrayType with unknown length (-1)
// and finish setting it up after analyzing the literal.
typ = &Array{len: -1, elem: check.varType(atyp.Elem)}
base = typ
break
}
typ = check.typ(e.Type)
base = typ
case hint != nil:
// no composite literal type present - use hint (element type of enclosing type)
typ = hint
base = typ
// *T implies &T{}
if b, ok := deref(coreType(base)); ok {
base = b
}
isElem = true
default:
// TODO(gri) provide better error messages depending on context
check.error(e, UntypedLit, "missing type in composite literal")
check.compositeLit(T, x, e, hint)
if x.mode == invalid {
goto Error
}
switch utyp := coreType(base).(type) {
case *Struct:
// Prevent crash if the struct referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.fields == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
if len(e.ElemList) == 0 {
break
}
// Convention for error messages on invalid struct literals:
// we mention the struct type only if it clarifies the error
// (e.g., a duplicate field error doesn't need the struct type).
fields := utyp.fields
if _, ok := e.ElemList[0].(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); ok {
// all elements must have keys
visited := make([]bool, len(fields))
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
key, _ := kv.Key.(*syntax.Name)
// do all possible checks early (before exiting due to errors)
// so we don't drop information on the floor
check.expr(nil, x, kv.Value)
if key == nil {
check.errorf(kv, InvalidLitField, "invalid field name %s in struct literal", kv.Key)
continue
}
i := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Value, false)
if i < 0 {
var alt Object
if j := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Value, true); j >= 0 {
alt = fields[j]
}
msg := check.lookupError(base, key.Value, alt, true)
check.error(kv.Key, MissingLitField, msg)
continue
}
fld := fields[i]
check.recordUse(key, fld)
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
// 0 <= i < len(fields)
if visited[i] {
check.errorf(kv, DuplicateLitField, "duplicate field name %s in struct literal", key.Value)
continue
}
visited[i] = true
}
} else {
// no element must have a key
for i, e := range e.ElemList {
if kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
check.error(kv, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
check.expr(nil, x, e)
if i >= len(fields) {
check.errorf(x, InvalidStructLit, "too many values in struct literal of type %s", base)
break // cannot continue
}
// i < len(fields)
fld := fields[i]
if !fld.Exported() && fld.pkg != check.pkg {
check.errorf(x, UnexportedLitField, "implicit assignment to unexported field %s in struct literal of type %s", fld.name, base)
continue
}
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
}
if len(e.ElemList) < len(fields) {
check.errorf(e.Rbrace, InvalidStructLit, "too few values in struct literal of type %s", base)
// ok to continue
}
}
case *Array:
// Prevent crash if the array referred to is not yet set up. Was go.dev/issue/18643.
// This is a stop-gap solution. Should use Checker.objPath to report entire
// path starting with earliest declaration in the source. TODO(gri) fix this.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
n := check.indexedElts(e.ElemList, utyp.elem, utyp.len)
// If we have an array of unknown length (usually [...]T arrays, but also
// arrays [n]T where n is invalid) set the length now that we know it and
// record the type for the array (usually done by check.typ which is not
// called for [...]T). We handle [...]T arrays and arrays with invalid
// length the same here because it makes sense to "guess" the length for
// the latter if we have a composite literal; e.g. for [n]int{1, 2, 3}
// where n is invalid for some reason, it seems fair to assume it should
// be 3 (see also Checked.arrayLength and go.dev/issue/27346).
if utyp.len < 0 {
utyp.len = n
// e.Type is missing if we have a composite literal element
// that is itself a composite literal with omitted type. In
// that case there is nothing to record (there is no type in
// the source at that point).
if e.Type != nil {
check.recordTypeAndValue(e.Type, typexpr, utyp, nil)
}
}
case *Slice:
// Prevent crash if the slice referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
check.indexedElts(e.ElemList, utyp.elem, -1)
case *Map:
// Prevent crash if the map referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.key == nil || utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
// If the map key type is an interface (but not a type parameter),
// the type of a constant key must be considered when checking for
// duplicates.
keyIsInterface := isNonTypeParamInterface(utyp.key)
visited := make(map[interface{}][]Type, len(e.ElemList))
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MissingLitKey, "missing key in map literal")
continue
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Key, utyp.key)
check.assignment(x, utyp.key, "map literal")
if x.mode == invalid {
continue
}
if x.mode == constant_ {
duplicate := false
xkey := keyVal(x.val)
if keyIsInterface {
for _, vtyp := range visited[xkey] {
if Identical(vtyp, x.typ) {
duplicate = true
break
}
}
visited[xkey] = append(visited[xkey], x.typ)
} else {
_, duplicate = visited[xkey]
visited[xkey] = nil
}
if duplicate {
check.errorf(x, DuplicateLitKey, "duplicate key %s in map literal", x.val)
continue
}
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Value, utyp.elem)
check.assignment(x, utyp.elem, "map literal")
}
default:
// when "using" all elements unpack KeyValueExpr
// explicitly because check.use doesn't accept them
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
if kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
// Ideally, we should also "use" kv.Key but we can't know
// if it's an externally defined struct key or not. Going
// forward anyway can lead to other errors. Give up instead.
e = kv.Value
}
check.use(e)
}
// if utyp is invalid, an error was reported before
if isValid(utyp) {
var qualifier string
if isElem {
qualifier = " element"
}
var cause string
if utyp == nil {
cause = " (no core type)"
}
check.errorf(e, InvalidLit, "invalid composite literal%s type %s%s", qualifier, typ, cause)
goto Error
}
}
x.mode = value
x.typ = typ
case *syntax.ParenExpr:
// type inference doesn't go past parentheses (target type T = nil)
kind := check.rawExpr(nil, x, e.X, nil, false)

View File

@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
// Copyright 2024 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// This file implements typechecking of composite literals.
package types2
import (
"cmd/compile/internal/syntax"
. "internal/types/errors"
)
func (check *Checker) compositeLit(T *target, x *operand, e *syntax.CompositeLit, hint Type) {
var typ, base Type
var isElem bool // true if composite literal is an element of an enclosing composite literal
switch {
case e.Type != nil:
// composite literal type present - use it
// [...]T array types may only appear with composite literals.
// Check for them here so we don't have to handle ... in general.
if atyp, _ := e.Type.(*syntax.ArrayType); atyp != nil && atyp.Len == nil {
// We have an "open" [...]T array type.
// Create a new ArrayType with unknown length (-1)
// and finish setting it up after analyzing the literal.
typ = &Array{len: -1, elem: check.varType(atyp.Elem)}
base = typ
break
}
typ = check.typ(e.Type)
base = typ
case hint != nil:
// no composite literal type present - use hint (element type of enclosing type)
typ = hint
base = typ
// *T implies &T{}
if b, ok := deref(coreType(base)); ok {
base = b
}
isElem = true
default:
// TODO(gri) provide better error messages depending on context
check.error(e, UntypedLit, "missing type in composite literal")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
switch utyp := coreType(base).(type) {
case *Struct:
// Prevent crash if the struct referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.fields == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
if len(e.ElemList) == 0 {
break
}
// Convention for error messages on invalid struct literals:
// we mention the struct type only if it clarifies the error
// (e.g., a duplicate field error doesn't need the struct type).
fields := utyp.fields
if _, ok := e.ElemList[0].(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); ok {
// all elements must have keys
visited := make([]bool, len(fields))
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
key, _ := kv.Key.(*syntax.Name)
// do all possible checks early (before exiting due to errors)
// so we don't drop information on the floor
check.expr(nil, x, kv.Value)
if key == nil {
check.errorf(kv, InvalidLitField, "invalid field name %s in struct literal", kv.Key)
continue
}
i := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Value, false)
if i < 0 {
var alt Object
if j := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Value, true); j >= 0 {
alt = fields[j]
}
msg := check.lookupError(base, key.Value, alt, true)
check.error(kv.Key, MissingLitField, msg)
continue
}
fld := fields[i]
check.recordUse(key, fld)
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
// 0 <= i < len(fields)
if visited[i] {
check.errorf(kv, DuplicateLitField, "duplicate field name %s in struct literal", key.Value)
continue
}
visited[i] = true
}
} else {
// no element must have a key
for i, e := range e.ElemList {
if kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
check.error(kv, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
check.expr(nil, x, e)
if i >= len(fields) {
check.errorf(x, InvalidStructLit, "too many values in struct literal of type %s", base)
break // cannot continue
}
// i < len(fields)
fld := fields[i]
if !fld.Exported() && fld.pkg != check.pkg {
check.errorf(x, UnexportedLitField, "implicit assignment to unexported field %s in struct literal of type %s", fld.name, base)
continue
}
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
}
if len(e.ElemList) < len(fields) {
check.errorf(e.Rbrace, InvalidStructLit, "too few values in struct literal of type %s", base)
// ok to continue
}
}
case *Array:
// Prevent crash if the array referred to is not yet set up. Was go.dev/issue/18643.
// This is a stop-gap solution. Should use Checker.objPath to report entire
// path starting with earliest declaration in the source. TODO(gri) fix this.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
n := check.indexedElts(e.ElemList, utyp.elem, utyp.len)
// If we have an array of unknown length (usually [...]T arrays, but also
// arrays [n]T where n is invalid) set the length now that we know it and
// record the type for the array (usually done by check.typ which is not
// called for [...]T). We handle [...]T arrays and arrays with invalid
// length the same here because it makes sense to "guess" the length for
// the latter if we have a composite literal; e.g. for [n]int{1, 2, 3}
// where n is invalid for some reason, it seems fair to assume it should
// be 3 (see also Checked.arrayLength and go.dev/issue/27346).
if utyp.len < 0 {
utyp.len = n
// e.Type is missing if we have a composite literal element
// that is itself a composite literal with omitted type. In
// that case there is nothing to record (there is no type in
// the source at that point).
if e.Type != nil {
check.recordTypeAndValue(e.Type, typexpr, utyp, nil)
}
}
case *Slice:
// Prevent crash if the slice referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
check.indexedElts(e.ElemList, utyp.elem, -1)
case *Map:
// Prevent crash if the map referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.key == nil || utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
// If the map key type is an interface (but not a type parameter),
// the type of a constant key must be considered when checking for
// duplicates.
keyIsInterface := isNonTypeParamInterface(utyp.key)
visited := make(map[any][]Type, len(e.ElemList))
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MissingLitKey, "missing key in map literal")
continue
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Key, utyp.key)
check.assignment(x, utyp.key, "map literal")
if x.mode == invalid {
continue
}
if x.mode == constant_ {
duplicate := false
xkey := keyVal(x.val)
if keyIsInterface {
for _, vtyp := range visited[xkey] {
if Identical(vtyp, x.typ) {
duplicate = true
break
}
}
visited[xkey] = append(visited[xkey], x.typ)
} else {
_, duplicate = visited[xkey]
visited[xkey] = nil
}
if duplicate {
check.errorf(x, DuplicateLitKey, "duplicate key %s in map literal", x.val)
continue
}
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Value, utyp.elem)
check.assignment(x, utyp.elem, "map literal")
}
default:
// when "using" all elements unpack KeyValueExpr
// explicitly because check.use doesn't accept them
for _, e := range e.ElemList {
if kv, _ := e.(*syntax.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
// Ideally, we should also "use" kv.Key but we can't know
// if it's an externally defined struct key or not. Going
// forward anyway can lead to other errors. Give up instead.
e = kv.Value
}
check.use(e)
}
// if utyp is invalid, an error was reported before
if isValid(utyp) {
var qualifier string
if isElem {
qualifier = " element"
}
var cause string
if utyp == nil {
cause = " (no core type)"
}
check.errorf(e, InvalidLit, "invalid composite literal%s type %s%s", qualifier, typ, cause)
x.mode = invalid
return
}
}
x.mode = value
x.typ = typ
}

View File

@ -1128,239 +1128,11 @@ func (check *Checker) exprInternal(T *target, x *operand, e ast.Expr, hint Type)
}
case *ast.CompositeLit:
var typ, base Type
var isElem bool // true if composite literal is an element of an enclosing composite literal
switch {
case e.Type != nil:
// composite literal type present - use it
// [...]T array types may only appear with composite literals.
// Check for them here so we don't have to handle ... in general.
if atyp, _ := e.Type.(*ast.ArrayType); atyp != nil && atyp.Len != nil {
if ellip, _ := atyp.Len.(*ast.Ellipsis); ellip != nil && ellip.Elt == nil {
// We have an "open" [...]T array type.
// Create a new ArrayType with unknown length (-1)
// and finish setting it up after analyzing the literal.
typ = &Array{len: -1, elem: check.varType(atyp.Elt)}
base = typ
break
}
}
typ = check.typ(e.Type)
base = typ
case hint != nil:
// no composite literal type present - use hint (element type of enclosing type)
typ = hint
base = typ
// *T implies &T{}
if b, ok := deref(coreType(base)); ok {
base = b
}
isElem = true
default:
// TODO(gri) provide better error messages depending on context
check.error(e, UntypedLit, "missing type in composite literal")
check.compositeLit(T, x, e, hint)
if x.mode == invalid {
goto Error
}
switch utyp := coreType(base).(type) {
case *Struct:
// Prevent crash if the struct referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.fields == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
if len(e.Elts) == 0 {
break
}
// Convention for error messages on invalid struct literals:
// we mention the struct type only if it clarifies the error
// (e.g., a duplicate field error doesn't need the struct type).
fields := utyp.fields
if _, ok := e.Elts[0].(*ast.KeyValueExpr); ok {
// all elements must have keys
visited := make([]bool, len(fields))
for _, e := range e.Elts {
kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
key, _ := kv.Key.(*ast.Ident)
// do all possible checks early (before exiting due to errors)
// so we don't drop information on the floor
check.expr(nil, x, kv.Value)
if key == nil {
check.errorf(kv, InvalidLitField, "invalid field name %s in struct literal", kv.Key)
continue
}
i := fieldIndex(utyp.fields, check.pkg, key.Name, false)
if i < 0 {
var alt Object
if j := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Name, true); j >= 0 {
alt = fields[j]
}
msg := check.lookupError(base, key.Name, alt, true)
check.error(kv.Key, MissingLitField, msg)
continue
}
fld := fields[i]
check.recordUse(key, fld)
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
// 0 <= i < len(fields)
if visited[i] {
check.errorf(kv, DuplicateLitField, "duplicate field name %s in struct literal", key.Name)
continue
}
visited[i] = true
}
} else {
// no element must have a key
for i, e := range e.Elts {
if kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
check.error(kv, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
check.expr(nil, x, e)
if i >= len(fields) {
check.errorf(x, InvalidStructLit, "too many values in struct literal of type %s", base)
break // cannot continue
}
// i < len(fields)
fld := fields[i]
if !fld.Exported() && fld.pkg != check.pkg {
check.errorf(x,
UnexportedLitField,
"implicit assignment to unexported field %s in struct literal of type %s", fld.name, base)
continue
}
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
}
if len(e.Elts) < len(fields) {
check.errorf(inNode(e, e.Rbrace), InvalidStructLit, "too few values in struct literal of type %s", base)
// ok to continue
}
}
case *Array:
// Prevent crash if the array referred to is not yet set up. Was go.dev/issue/18643.
// This is a stop-gap solution. Should use Checker.objPath to report entire
// path starting with earliest declaration in the source. TODO(gri) fix this.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
n := check.indexedElts(e.Elts, utyp.elem, utyp.len)
// If we have an array of unknown length (usually [...]T arrays, but also
// arrays [n]T where n is invalid) set the length now that we know it and
// record the type for the array (usually done by check.typ which is not
// called for [...]T). We handle [...]T arrays and arrays with invalid
// length the same here because it makes sense to "guess" the length for
// the latter if we have a composite literal; e.g. for [n]int{1, 2, 3}
// where n is invalid for some reason, it seems fair to assume it should
// be 3 (see also Checked.arrayLength and go.dev/issue/27346).
if utyp.len < 0 {
utyp.len = n
// e.Type is missing if we have a composite literal element
// that is itself a composite literal with omitted type. In
// that case there is nothing to record (there is no type in
// the source at that point).
if e.Type != nil {
check.recordTypeAndValue(e.Type, typexpr, utyp, nil)
}
}
case *Slice:
// Prevent crash if the slice referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
check.indexedElts(e.Elts, utyp.elem, -1)
case *Map:
// Prevent crash if the map referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.key == nil || utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
goto Error
}
// If the map key type is an interface (but not a type parameter),
// the type of a constant key must be considered when checking for
// duplicates.
keyIsInterface := isNonTypeParamInterface(utyp.key)
visited := make(map[any][]Type, len(e.Elts))
for _, e := range e.Elts {
kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MissingLitKey, "missing key in map literal")
continue
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Key, utyp.key)
check.assignment(x, utyp.key, "map literal")
if x.mode == invalid {
continue
}
if x.mode == constant_ {
duplicate := false
xkey := keyVal(x.val)
if keyIsInterface {
for _, vtyp := range visited[xkey] {
if Identical(vtyp, x.typ) {
duplicate = true
break
}
}
visited[xkey] = append(visited[xkey], x.typ)
} else {
_, duplicate = visited[xkey]
visited[xkey] = nil
}
if duplicate {
check.errorf(x, DuplicateLitKey, "duplicate key %s in map literal", x.val)
continue
}
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Value, utyp.elem)
check.assignment(x, utyp.elem, "map literal")
}
default:
// when "using" all elements unpack KeyValueExpr
// explicitly because check.use doesn't accept them
for _, e := range e.Elts {
if kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
// Ideally, we should also "use" kv.Key but we can't know
// if it's an externally defined struct key or not. Going
// forward anyway can lead to other errors. Give up instead.
e = kv.Value
}
check.use(e)
}
// if utyp is invalid, an error was reported before
if isValid(utyp) {
var qualifier string
if isElem {
qualifier = " element"
}
var cause string
if utyp == nil {
cause = " (no core type)"
}
check.errorf(e, InvalidLit, "invalid composite literal%s type %s%s", qualifier, typ, cause)
goto Error
}
}
x.mode = value
x.typ = typ
case *ast.ParenExpr:
// type inference doesn't go past parentheses (target type T = nil)
kind := check.rawExpr(nil, x, e.X, nil, false)

253
src/go/types/literals.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
// Copyright 2024 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// This file implements typechecking of composite literals.
package types
import (
"go/ast"
. "internal/types/errors"
)
func (check *Checker) compositeLit(T *target, x *operand, e *ast.CompositeLit, hint Type) {
var typ, base Type
var isElem bool // true if composite literal is an element of an enclosing composite literal
switch {
case e.Type != nil:
// composite literal type present - use it
// [...]T array types may only appear with composite literals.
// Check for them here so we don't have to handle ... in general.
if atyp, _ := e.Type.(*ast.ArrayType); atyp != nil && atyp.Len != nil {
if ellip, _ := atyp.Len.(*ast.Ellipsis); ellip != nil && ellip.Elt == nil {
// We have an "open" [...]T array type.
// Create a new ArrayType with unknown length (-1)
// and finish setting it up after analyzing the literal.
typ = &Array{len: -1, elem: check.varType(atyp.Elt)}
base = typ
break
}
}
typ = check.typ(e.Type)
base = typ
case hint != nil:
// no composite literal type present - use hint (element type of enclosing type)
typ = hint
base = typ
// *T implies &T{}
if b, ok := deref(coreType(base)); ok {
base = b
}
isElem = true
default:
// TODO(gri) provide better error messages depending on context
check.error(e, UntypedLit, "missing type in composite literal")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
switch utyp := coreType(base).(type) {
case *Struct:
// Prevent crash if the struct referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.fields == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
if len(e.Elts) == 0 {
break
}
// Convention for error messages on invalid struct literals:
// we mention the struct type only if it clarifies the error
// (e.g., a duplicate field error doesn't need the struct type).
fields := utyp.fields
if _, ok := e.Elts[0].(*ast.KeyValueExpr); ok {
// all elements must have keys
visited := make([]bool, len(fields))
for _, e := range e.Elts {
kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
key, _ := kv.Key.(*ast.Ident)
// do all possible checks early (before exiting due to errors)
// so we don't drop information on the floor
check.expr(nil, x, kv.Value)
if key == nil {
check.errorf(kv, InvalidLitField, "invalid field name %s in struct literal", kv.Key)
continue
}
i := fieldIndex(utyp.fields, check.pkg, key.Name, false)
if i < 0 {
var alt Object
if j := fieldIndex(fields, check.pkg, key.Name, true); j >= 0 {
alt = fields[j]
}
msg := check.lookupError(base, key.Name, alt, true)
check.error(kv.Key, MissingLitField, msg)
continue
}
fld := fields[i]
check.recordUse(key, fld)
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
// 0 <= i < len(fields)
if visited[i] {
check.errorf(kv, DuplicateLitField, "duplicate field name %s in struct literal", key.Name)
continue
}
visited[i] = true
}
} else {
// no element must have a key
for i, e := range e.Elts {
if kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
check.error(kv, MixedStructLit, "mixture of field:value and value elements in struct literal")
continue
}
check.expr(nil, x, e)
if i >= len(fields) {
check.errorf(x, InvalidStructLit, "too many values in struct literal of type %s", base)
break // cannot continue
}
// i < len(fields)
fld := fields[i]
if !fld.Exported() && fld.pkg != check.pkg {
check.errorf(x,
UnexportedLitField,
"implicit assignment to unexported field %s in struct literal of type %s", fld.name, base)
continue
}
etyp := fld.typ
check.assignment(x, etyp, "struct literal")
}
if len(e.Elts) < len(fields) {
check.errorf(inNode(e, e.Rbrace), InvalidStructLit, "too few values in struct literal of type %s", base)
// ok to continue
}
}
case *Array:
// Prevent crash if the array referred to is not yet set up. Was go.dev/issue/18643.
// This is a stop-gap solution. Should use Checker.objPath to report entire
// path starting with earliest declaration in the source. TODO(gri) fix this.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
n := check.indexedElts(e.Elts, utyp.elem, utyp.len)
// If we have an array of unknown length (usually [...]T arrays, but also
// arrays [n]T where n is invalid) set the length now that we know it and
// record the type for the array (usually done by check.typ which is not
// called for [...]T). We handle [...]T arrays and arrays with invalid
// length the same here because it makes sense to "guess" the length for
// the latter if we have a composite literal; e.g. for [n]int{1, 2, 3}
// where n is invalid for some reason, it seems fair to assume it should
// be 3 (see also Checked.arrayLength and go.dev/issue/27346).
if utyp.len < 0 {
utyp.len = n
// e.Type is missing if we have a composite literal element
// that is itself a composite literal with omitted type. In
// that case there is nothing to record (there is no type in
// the source at that point).
if e.Type != nil {
check.recordTypeAndValue(e.Type, typexpr, utyp, nil)
}
}
case *Slice:
// Prevent crash if the slice referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
check.indexedElts(e.Elts, utyp.elem, -1)
case *Map:
// Prevent crash if the map referred to is not yet set up.
// See analogous comment for *Array.
if utyp.key == nil || utyp.elem == nil {
check.error(e, InvalidTypeCycle, "invalid recursive type")
x.mode = invalid
return
}
// If the map key type is an interface (but not a type parameter),
// the type of a constant key must be considered when checking for
// duplicates.
keyIsInterface := isNonTypeParamInterface(utyp.key)
visited := make(map[any][]Type, len(e.Elts))
for _, e := range e.Elts {
kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr)
if kv == nil {
check.error(e, MissingLitKey, "missing key in map literal")
continue
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Key, utyp.key)
check.assignment(x, utyp.key, "map literal")
if x.mode == invalid {
continue
}
if x.mode == constant_ {
duplicate := false
xkey := keyVal(x.val)
if keyIsInterface {
for _, vtyp := range visited[xkey] {
if Identical(vtyp, x.typ) {
duplicate = true
break
}
}
visited[xkey] = append(visited[xkey], x.typ)
} else {
_, duplicate = visited[xkey]
visited[xkey] = nil
}
if duplicate {
check.errorf(x, DuplicateLitKey, "duplicate key %s in map literal", x.val)
continue
}
}
check.exprWithHint(x, kv.Value, utyp.elem)
check.assignment(x, utyp.elem, "map literal")
}
default:
// when "using" all elements unpack KeyValueExpr
// explicitly because check.use doesn't accept them
for _, e := range e.Elts {
if kv, _ := e.(*ast.KeyValueExpr); kv != nil {
// Ideally, we should also "use" kv.Key but we can't know
// if it's an externally defined struct key or not. Going
// forward anyway can lead to other errors. Give up instead.
e = kv.Value
}
check.use(e)
}
// if utyp is invalid, an error was reported before
if isValid(utyp) {
var qualifier string
if isElem {
qualifier = " element"
}
var cause string
if utyp == nil {
cause = " (no core type)"
}
check.errorf(e, InvalidLit, "invalid composite literal%s type %s%s", qualifier, typ, cause)
x.mode = invalid
return
}
}
x.mode = value
x.typ = typ
}