go/test/switch.go

// $G $F.go && $L $F.$A && ./$A.out

// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package main

func assert(cond bool, msg string) {
	if !cond {
		print("assertion fail: ", msg, "\n")
		panic(1)
	}
}

func main() {
	i5 := 5
	i7 := 7
	hello := "hello"

	switch true {
	case i5 < 5:
		assert(false, "<")
	case i5 == 5:
		assert(true, "!")
	case i5 > 5:
		assert(false, ">")
	}

	switch {
	case i5 < 5:
		assert(false, "<")
	case i5 == 5:
		assert(true, "!")
	case i5 > 5:
		assert(false, ">")
	}

	switch x := 5; true {
	case i5 < x:
		assert(false, "<")
	case i5 == x:
		assert(true, "!")
	case i5 > x:
		assert(false, ">")
	}

	switch x := 5; true {
	case i5 < x:
		assert(false, "<")
	case i5 == x:
		assert(true, "!")
	case i5 > x:
		assert(false, ">")
	}

	switch i5 {
	case 0:
		assert(false, "0")
	case 1:
		assert(false, "1")
	case 2:
		assert(false, "2")
	case 3:
		assert(false, "3")
	case 4:
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		assert(true, "5")
	case 6:
		assert(false, "6")
	case 7:
		assert(false, "7")
	case 8:
		assert(false, "8")
	case 9:
		assert(false, "9")
	default:
		assert(false, "default")
	}

	switch i5 {
	case 0, 1, 2, 3, 4:
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		assert(true, "5")
	case 6, 7, 8, 9:
		assert(false, "9")
	default:
		assert(false, "default")
	}

	switch i5 {
	case 0:
	case 1:
	case 2:
	case 3:
	case 4:
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		assert(true, "5")
	case 6:
	case 7:
	case 8:
	case 9:
	default:
		assert(i5 == 5, "good")
	}

	switch i5 {
	case 0:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 1:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 2:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 3:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 4:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 6:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 7:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 8:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 9:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	default:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		assert(i5 == 5, "good")
	}

	fired := false
	switch i5 {
	case 0:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough // tests scoping of cases
	case 1:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 2:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 3:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 4:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 6:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 7:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 8:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	case 9:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fallthrough
	default:
		dummy := 0
		_ = dummy
		fired = !fired
		assert(i5 == 5, "good")
	}
	assert(fired, "fired")

	count := 0
	switch i5 {
	case 0:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 1:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 2:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 3:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 4:
		count = count + 1
		assert(false, "4")
	case 5:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 6:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 7:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 8:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	case 9:
		count = count + 1
		fallthrough
	default:
		assert(i5 == count, "good")
	}
	assert(fired, "fired")

	switch hello {
	case "wowie":
		assert(false, "wowie")
	case "hello":
		assert(true, "hello")
	case "jumpn":
		assert(false, "jumpn")
	default:
		assert(false, "default")
	}

	fired = false
	switch i := i5 + 2; i {
	case i7:
		fired = true
	default:
		assert(false, "fail")
	}
	assert(fired, "var")

	// switch on nil-only comparison types
	switch f := func() {}; f {
	case nil:
		assert(false, "f should not be nil")
	default:
	}

	switch m := make(map[int]int); m {
	case nil:
		assert(false, "m should not be nil")
	default:
	}

	switch a := make([]int, 1); a {
	case nil:
		assert(false, "m should not be nil")
	default:
	}
}