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go/src/syscall/syscall_plan9.go

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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Plan 9 system calls.
// This file is compiled as ordinary Go code,
// but it is also input to mksyscall,
// which parses the //sys lines and generates system call stubs.
// Note that sometimes we use a lowercase //sys name and
// wrap it in our own nicer implementation.
package syscall
import "unsafe"
const ImplementsGetwd = true
// ErrorString implements Error's String method by returning itself.
type ErrorString string
func (e ErrorString) Error() string { return string(e) }
// NewError converts s to an ErrorString, which satisfies the Error interface.
func NewError(s string) error { return ErrorString(s) }
func (e ErrorString) Temporary() bool {
return e == EINTR || e == EMFILE || e.Timeout()
}
func (e ErrorString) Timeout() bool {
return e == EBUSY || e == ETIMEDOUT
}
// A Note is a string describing a process note.
// It implements the os.Signal interface.
type Note string
func (n Note) Signal() {}
func (n Note) String() string {
return string(n)
}
var (
Stdin = 0
Stdout = 1
Stderr = 2
)
// For testing: clients can set this flag to force
// creation of IPv6 sockets to return EAFNOSUPPORT.
var SocketDisableIPv6 bool
func Syscall(trap, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err ErrorString)
func Syscall6(trap, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2 uintptr, err ErrorString)
func RawSyscall(trap, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr)
func RawSyscall6(trap, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr)
func atoi(b []byte) (n uint) {
n = 0
for i := 0; i < len(b); i++ {
n = n*10 + uint(b[i]-'0')
}
return
}
func cstring(s []byte) string {
for i := range s {
if s[i] == 0 {
return string(s[0:i])
}
}
return string(s)
}
func errstr() string {
var buf [ERRMAX]byte
RawSyscall(SYS_ERRSTR, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), uintptr(len(buf)), 0)
buf[len(buf)-1] = 0
return cstring(buf[:])
}
// Implemented in assembly to import from runtime.
func exit(code int)
func Exit(code int) { exit(code) }
func readnum(path string) (uint, error) {
var b [12]byte
fd, e := Open(path, O_RDONLY)
if e != nil {
return 0, e
}
defer Close(fd)
n, e := Pread(fd, b[:], 0)
if e != nil {
return 0, e
}
m := 0
for ; m < n && b[m] == ' '; m++ {
}
return atoi(b[m : n-1]), nil
}
func Getpid() (pid int) {
n, _ := readnum("#c/pid")
return int(n)
}
func Getppid() (ppid int) {
n, _ := readnum("#c/ppid")
return int(n)
}
func Read(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return Pread(fd, p, -1)
}
func Write(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return Pwrite(fd, p, -1)
}
var ioSync int64
func Getwd() (wd string, err error) {
fd, e := Open(".", O_RDONLY)
if e != nil {
return "", e
}
defer Close(fd)
return Fd2path(fd)
}
//sys fd2path(fd int, buf []byte) (err error)
func Fd2path(fd int) (path string, err error) {
var buf [512]byte
e := fd2path(fd, buf[:])
if e != nil {
return "", e
}
return cstring(buf[:]), nil
}
//sys pipe(p *[2]_C_int) (err error)
func Pipe(p []int) (err error) {
if len(p) != 2 {
return NewError("bad arg in system call")
}
var pp [2]_C_int
err = pipe(&pp)
p[0] = int(pp[0])
p[1] = int(pp[1])
return
}
// Underlying system call writes to newoffset via pointer.
// Implemented in assembly to avoid allocation.
func seek(placeholder uintptr, fd int, offset int64, whence int) (newoffset int64, err string)
func Seek(fd int, offset int64, whence int) (newoffset int64, err error) {
newoffset, e := seek(0, fd, offset, whence)
if newoffset == -1 {
err = NewError(e)
}
return
}
func Mkdir(path string, mode uint32) (err error) {
fd, err := Create(path, O_RDONLY, DMDIR|mode)
if fd != -1 {
Close(fd)
}
return
}
type Waitmsg struct {
Pid int
Time [3]uint32
Msg string
}
func (w Waitmsg) Exited() bool { return true }
func (w Waitmsg) Signaled() bool { return false }
func (w Waitmsg) ExitStatus() int {
if len(w.Msg) == 0 {
// a normal exit returns no message
return 0
}
return 1
}
//sys await(s []byte) (n int, err error)
func Await(w *Waitmsg) (err error) {
var buf [512]byte
var f [5][]byte
n, err := await(buf[:])
if err != nil || w == nil {
return
}
nf := 0
p := 0
for i := 0; i < n && nf < len(f)-1; i++ {
if buf[i] == ' ' {
f[nf] = buf[p:i]
p = i + 1
nf++
}
}
f[nf] = buf[p:]
nf++
if nf != len(f) {
return NewError("invalid wait message")
}
w.Pid = int(atoi(f[0]))
w.Time[0] = uint32(atoi(f[1]))
w.Time[1] = uint32(atoi(f[2]))
w.Time[2] = uint32(atoi(f[3]))
w.Msg = cstring(f[4])
if w.Msg == "''" {
// await() returns '' for no error
w.Msg = ""
}
return
}
func Unmount(name, old string) (err error) {
oldp, err := BytePtrFromString(old)
if err != nil {
return err
}
oldptr := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(oldp))
var r0 uintptr
var e ErrorString
// bind(2) man page: If name is zero, everything bound or mounted upon old is unbound or unmounted.
if name == "" {
r0, _, e = Syscall(SYS_UNMOUNT, _zero, oldptr, 0)
} else {
namep, err := BytePtrFromString(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
r0, _, e = Syscall(SYS_UNMOUNT, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(namep)), oldptr, 0)
syscall: keep allocated C string live across call to Syscall Given: p := alloc() fn_taking_ptr(p) p is NOT recorded as live at the call to fn_taking_ptr: it's not needed by the code following the call. p was passed to fn_taking_ptr, and fn_taking_ptr must keep it alive as long as it needs it. In practice, fn_taking_ptr will keep its own arguments live for as long as the function is executing. But if instead you have: p := alloc() i := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(p)) fn_taking_int(i) p is STILL NOT recorded as live at the call to fn_taking_int: it's not needed by the code following the call. fn_taking_int is responsible for keeping its own arguments live, but fn_taking_int is written to take an integer, so even though fn_taking_int does keep its argument live, that argument does not keep the allocated memory live, because the garbage collector does not dereference integers. The shorter form: p := alloc() fn_taking_int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(p))) and the even shorter form: fn_taking_int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(alloc()))) are both the same as the 3-line form above. syscall.Syscall is like fn_taking_int: it is written to take a list of integers, and yet those integers are sometimes pointers. If there is no other copy of those pointers being kept live, the memory they point at may be garbage collected during the call to syscall.Syscall. This is happening on Solaris: for whatever reason, the timing is such that the garbage collector manages to free the string argument to the open(2) system call before the system call has been invoked. Change the system call wrappers to insert explicit references that will keep the allocations alive in the original frame (and therefore preserve the memory) until after syscall.Syscall has returned. Should fix Solaris flakiness. This is not a problem for cgo, because cgo wrappers have correctly typed arguments. LGTM=iant, khr, aram, rlh R=iant, khr, bradfitz, aram, rlh CC=dvyukov, golang-codereviews, r https://golang.org/cl/139360044
2014-09-08 14:59:59 -06:00
use(unsafe.Pointer(namep))
}
syscall: keep allocated C string live across call to Syscall Given: p := alloc() fn_taking_ptr(p) p is NOT recorded as live at the call to fn_taking_ptr: it's not needed by the code following the call. p was passed to fn_taking_ptr, and fn_taking_ptr must keep it alive as long as it needs it. In practice, fn_taking_ptr will keep its own arguments live for as long as the function is executing. But if instead you have: p := alloc() i := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(p)) fn_taking_int(i) p is STILL NOT recorded as live at the call to fn_taking_int: it's not needed by the code following the call. fn_taking_int is responsible for keeping its own arguments live, but fn_taking_int is written to take an integer, so even though fn_taking_int does keep its argument live, that argument does not keep the allocated memory live, because the garbage collector does not dereference integers. The shorter form: p := alloc() fn_taking_int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(p))) and the even shorter form: fn_taking_int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(alloc()))) are both the same as the 3-line form above. syscall.Syscall is like fn_taking_int: it is written to take a list of integers, and yet those integers are sometimes pointers. If there is no other copy of those pointers being kept live, the memory they point at may be garbage collected during the call to syscall.Syscall. This is happening on Solaris: for whatever reason, the timing is such that the garbage collector manages to free the string argument to the open(2) system call before the system call has been invoked. Change the system call wrappers to insert explicit references that will keep the allocations alive in the original frame (and therefore preserve the memory) until after syscall.Syscall has returned. Should fix Solaris flakiness. This is not a problem for cgo, because cgo wrappers have correctly typed arguments. LGTM=iant, khr, aram, rlh R=iant, khr, bradfitz, aram, rlh CC=dvyukov, golang-codereviews, r https://golang.org/cl/139360044
2014-09-08 14:59:59 -06:00
use(unsafe.Pointer(oldp))
if int32(r0) == -1 {
err = e
}
return
}
func Fchdir(fd int) (err error) {
path, err := Fd2path(fd)
if err != nil {
return
}
return Chdir(path)
}
type Timespec struct {
Sec int32
Nsec int32
}
type Timeval struct {
Sec int32
Usec int32
}
func NsecToTimeval(nsec int64) (tv Timeval) {
nsec += 999 // round up to microsecond
tv.Usec = int32(nsec % 1e9 / 1e3)
tv.Sec = int32(nsec / 1e9)
return
}
func nsec() int64 {
var scratch int64
r0, _, _ := Syscall(SYS_NSEC, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&scratch)), 0, 0)
// TODO(aram): remove hack after I fix _nsec in the pc64 kernel.
if r0 == 0 {
return scratch
}
return int64(r0)
}
func Gettimeofday(tv *Timeval) error {
nsec := nsec()
*tv = NsecToTimeval(nsec)
return nil
}
func Getpagesize() int { return 0x1000 }
func Getegid() (egid int) { return -1 }
func Geteuid() (euid int) { return -1 }
func Getgid() (gid int) { return -1 }
func Getuid() (uid int) { return -1 }
func Getgroups() (gids []int, err error) {
return make([]int, 0), nil
}
//sys Dup(oldfd int, newfd int) (fd int, err error)
//sys Open(path string, mode int) (fd int, err error)
//sys Create(path string, mode int, perm uint32) (fd int, err error)
//sys Remove(path string) (err error)
//sys Pread(fd int, p []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error)
//sys Pwrite(fd int, p []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error)
//sys Close(fd int) (err error)
//sys Chdir(path string) (err error)
//sys Bind(name string, old string, flag int) (err error)
//sys Mount(fd int, afd int, old string, flag int, aname string) (err error)
//sys Stat(path string, edir []byte) (n int, err error)
//sys Fstat(fd int, edir []byte) (n int, err error)
//sys Wstat(path string, edir []byte) (err error)
//sys Fwstat(fd int, edir []byte) (err error)